Biomedical Engineering Syllabus 2026: Check Semester-wise Subjects & Syllabus

Akansha BishtSenior Executive
Biomedical Engineering is a fast-evolving field that focuses on the use of engineering applications in the healthcare domain to heal and enhance the quality of lives for people by designing smart medical devices and equipment. The Biomedical Engineering syllabus that is taught in classes gives a detailed knowledge to the students about bioelectronics, biomaterials, computational biology, medical imaging, biomedical signal processing, medical informatics and expert systems and so on.
The subjects in Biomedical Engineering are the perfect synthesis of core and elective subjects along with thorough practical training through lab experiments, internship programs, workshops, and the final year project that involves a lot of research.
The Biomedical Engineering subjects help students learn important skills such as knowledge of anatomy and physiology, proficiency in research and machine design, problem-solving, analytical skills, etc. Students can even choose a particular subject from the BTech Biomedical Engineering syllabus and specialize in the same at the postgraduate level, like Bioinstrumentation, Biomaterials, Medical Imaging, Rehabilitation Engineering, etc.
The Biomedical Engineering subjects can vary according to the course level and the college offering the Biomedical Engineering course.
Detailed Biomedical Engineering Syllabus
The Biomedical Engineering syllabus for the diploma, UG, PG, and PhD level courses differ from one college to another that totally depends on the level at which one is pursuing the Biomedical Engineering course. Students can go through the general Biomedical Engineering subjects for the diploma, BTech, MTech, and PhD levels in the section below.
Diploma Biomedical Engineering Syllabus
The Diploma in Biomedical Engineering syllabus is divided into 6 semesters covering important subjects. Students can go through the basic Diploma Biomedical Engineering syllabus in the table given below -
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Diploma Biomedical Engineering Subjects- Semester 1 |
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|---|---|---|
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Engineering Mechanics |
Mathematics - I |
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Engineering Graphics |
Basic Electronics |
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Diploma Biomedical Engineering Subjects- Semester 2 |
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Applied Chemistry |
Mathematics - II |
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Basic Biology |
Digital Logic Design |
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Diploma Biomedical Engineering Subjects- Semester 3 |
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Analog Electronics |
Life Sciences |
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Basic of Bio Transducers |
Analog Electronics Lab |
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Diploma Biomedical Engineering Subjects- Semester 4 |
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Biomechanics |
Diagnostic Instrumentation |
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Microprocessor and Assembly Language |
Minor Project |
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Diploma Biomedical Engineering Subjects- Semester 5 |
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Medical Imaging Techniques |
Microcontroller and Interfacing |
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Therapeutic Instrumentation |
Summer Internship - I |
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Diploma Biomedical Engineering Subjects- Semester 6 |
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Biomedical Signal Processing |
Program Elective - I |
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Rehabilitation Engineering |
Training and Project Work |
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Source - Multiple external sites, data may vary.
BTech Biomedical Engineering Syllabus
The BTech Biomedical Engineering syllabus is a mix of both core and elective subjects that gives detailed knowledge to the students about the designing and development of medical devices. Students need to complete practical lab work and projects in order to successfully get hold of the Biomedical Engineering fundamentals. The BTech Biomedical Engineering subjects list for all semesters is given in the table below for students’ reference:
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B Tech Biomedical Engineering Subjects – Semester 1 |
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|---|---|
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Mathematics-I |
Engineering Mechanics |
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Chemistry |
Basic of Electrical and Mechanical Engineering |
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B Tech Biomedical Engineering Subjects – Semester 2 |
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Environmental Science |
Material Science |
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Thermodynamics |
Computer Programming |
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B Tech Biomedical Engineering Subjects – Semester 3 |
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Electron Devices and Circuits |
Strength of Materials |
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Electric Circuit Analysis |
C++ and Data Structures |
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B Tech Biomedical Engineering Subject – Semester 4 |
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Dynamics of Biofluids |
Medical Instrumentation |
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B Tech Biomedical Engineering Subjects – Semester 5 |
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Biomechanics |
Microprocessors and applications |
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Signals and Systems |
Control Systems Engineering |
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B Tech Biomedical Engineering Subjects – Semester 6 |
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Embedded Systems in Medicine |
Digital Image Processing |
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B Tech Biomedical Engineering Subjects – Semester 7 |
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Biomaterials |
Principles of Radiological Equipment |
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Hospital Safety and Management |
Advanced Biomedical Instrumentation |
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B Tech Biomedical Engineering Subjects – Semester 8 |
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Bio Telemetry |
Final Project Work |
Source - Multiple external sites, data may vary.
Useful Links -
MTech Biomedical Engineering Syllabus
The MTech Biomedical Engineering syllabus gives students a detailed overview of bioelectronics, biomaterials, computational biology, medical imaging, medical informatics and expert systems, etc. Students can also choose to specialize in any of the elective subjects offered as per their interest areas.
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MTech Biomedical Engineering Subjects Semester 1 |
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|---|---|
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Biomedical Signal Processing |
Biomechanics |
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Biomedical Instrumentation |
Elective - I |
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MTech Biomedical Engineering Subjects Semester 2 |
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Principles of Radiology |
Elective - II |
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Medical Image Processing |
Robotics and Artificial Intelligence |
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MTech Biomedical Engineering Subjects Semester 3 |
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Elective - III |
Elective IV |
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Biomaterials and Artificial Organs |
Dissertation - I |
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MTech Biomedical Engineering Subjects Semester 4 |
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Dissertation - II |
Viva-voce |
Source - Multiple external sites, data may vary.
Helpful Links -
Detailed MTech Syllabus and Subjects
PhD Biomedical Engineering Syllabus
The PhD in Biomedical Engineering syllabus is not fixed as the PhD course duration is between 3 years and 6 years, where the students basically are required to choose a research topic and conduct thorough research work on the same.Students can find the main subjects covered in the course below:
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PhD Biomedical Engineering Syllabus |
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|---|---|
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Design, Technology and Innovation |
Advanced Biomechanics and Rehabilitation Engineering |
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Advanced Biomaterials |
Materials Science |
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Nanomedicine |
Biomechanics and Implant Design |
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Advanced Medical Imaging and Image Processing |
Analog Electronics Design |
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Biomedical Instrumentation |
Research Methodology and Proposal Writing |
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Research and Publication Ethics |
Final Thesis |
Source - Multiple external sites, data may vary.
Biomedical Engineering Syllabus: Core and Elective Subjects
Though the Biomedical Engineering syllabus varies on the basis of the course level and the institute offering the course, the coursework structure has some general core as well as elective subjects. The core subjects are mandatory for students to study in each semester that provide a strong base for some key BME concepts. This section talks about a few basic core and elective subjects that are a part of the vast Biomedical Engineering syllabus.
Core Biomedical Engineering Subjects
The core subjects covered in the Biomedical Engineering syllabus are meant to give students a brief overview of the field and the major aspects that are crucial for one to excel at the workplace in the future. The subjects might vary from college to college, but the basic concepts taught in the BME classes are more or less similar. Students may go through some of the core Biomedical Engineering subjects that are a part of the coursework.
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Core Biomedical Engineering Subjects |
Biomedical Engineering Subject Details |
|---|---|
|
Engineering Mathematics |
The subject involves the amalgamation of mathematical, problem-solving and scientific skills to complex, real-world problems. Students get to understand differences between functions and equations, along with a deeper understanding of complex number arithmetic in both rectangular and polar forms. |
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Sensors and Bioinstrumentation |
The subject primarily deals with the very backbone of medical technology. Students get to learn about the conversion of biological signals into electrical outputs that help doctors analyze and monitor the physiological processes in the human body. |
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Biomaterials |
The subject deals with the biocompatible materials used in the development of medical devices that help in replacing a natural function and enhancing the overall lifespan of individuals. |
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Biomechanics |
The subject basically focuses on the study of movement of living organisms. The concepts revolves around how the body moves and how forces are applied to it. |
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Medical Imaging Systems |
The subject teaches students about the various imaging systems like X-Ray, CT, Ultrasound, etc. and the instruments and principles of physics involved in these imaging systems. |
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Human Anatomy and Physiology |
This subject revolve around the different types of organs and tissues also the body processes like digestion, circulation, reproduction and systems like reproductive, nervous, excretory, gastrointestinal, musculoskeletal and so on. |
Source - Multiple external sites, data may vary.
Elective Biomedical Engineering Subjects
Students have the opportunity to choose the elective subjects to study as per their interests and future goals, something they find interesting and easy to understand. The Biomedical Engineering syllabus offers a plethora of electives to choose from. Some of the common and popular elective subjects in the Biomedical Engineering syllabus are given in the table below:
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Elective Biomedical Engineering Subjects |
Biomedical Engineering Subject Details |
|---|---|
|
Medical Optics |
This subject deals with the physical properties of optical fibers that are important to understand for the development of optical devices used to treat human diseases and for other therapeutic purposes. |
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Bio-Signal Processing |
This subject gives an overview of the fundamentals of biomedical signals like cardiological and neurological signals. This helps one know about the spectral analysis within the biomedical field. |
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Biofluid Dynamics |
This subject deals with the analysis and understanding of the structural dynamics of blood vessels and circulation and other biofluid studies. |
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Medical Informatics |
This subject provides knowledge about the basics of biomedical informatics and the applications of various electronic medical record systems. |
Source - Multiple external sites, data may vary.
Biomedical Engineering Syllabus Popular Books and Authors
There are a lot of books recommended for studying the Biomedical Engineering subjects. These textbooks act as a reliable source of knowledge for the Biomedical Engineering coursework providing an insight into the field in a more engaging and informative manner. The books followed would differ depending on the course level and the college offering the course; however, students can go through some of the important textbooks to refer for the Biomedical Engineering subjects.
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Biomedical Engineering Subjects |
Book title |
Author Name |
|---|---|---|
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Bioinstrumentation |
Principles of Biomedical Instrumentation |
Webb, A. G. |
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Imaging, Signals, and Informatics |
Fundamentals of Medical Imaging |
Sustens, P. |
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Biomaterials and Tissue Engineering |
Introduction to Tissue-Biomaterial Interactions |
Dee, K. C. |
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Electron Devices and Circuits |
Circuits Systems and Signals for Bioengineers |
Semmlow. J. |
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Biomechanics |
Introductory Biomechanics: From Cells to Organisms |
Ethier, C. Ross and Craig A. Simmons |
Source - Multiple external sites, data may vary.
Useful Links -
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Top Biomedical Engineering Colleges
There are more than 270 Biomedical Engineering colleges that offer an excellent academic environment, research opportunities, and placement options to students. The Biomedical Engineering syllabus of each college would vary from the other, depending on the Biomedical Engineering course level. The concepts might be similar, but the pattern and structure of the course would differ from college to college and on the basis of the course level. Here is a list of some of the best BTech Biomedical Engineering and MTech Biomedical Engineering colleges in India along with their course fee that you can consider for pursuing the course.
Top BTech Biomedical Engineering Colleges
There are more than 200 BTech Biomedical Engineering colleges in India that are quite known for their coursework structure, teaching faculty, infrastructure, placement opportunities, and practical exposure. Students can find the list of best 5 BTech Biomedical Engineering colleges along with their BTech Biomedical Engineering course fee in the table given below:
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Best BTech Biomedical Engineering Colleges |
BTech Biomedical Engineering Course Fee |
|---|---|
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IIT Madras |
INR 10 lakh |
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SRM Institute of Science and Technology |
INR 10 lakh |
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IIT Kanpur |
INR 8 lakh |
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IIT Hyderabad |
INR 8 lakh |
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NIT Rourkela |
INR 5 lakh |
Source - Multiple external sites, data may vary.
Top MTech Biomedical Engineering Colleges
There are around 60 MTech Biomedical colleges in India that are quite known for their coursework structure, faculty expertise, infrastructure, placement opportunities, and practical lab work. Students can find the list of best 5 MTech Biomedical Engineering colleges along with their course fee in the table given below:
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Best MTech Biomedical Engineering Colleges |
MTech Biomedical Engineering Course Fee |
|---|---|
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IIT Bombay |
INR 2.69 lakh – 6.74 lakh |
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VIT Vellore |
INR 1.6 lakh - 3 lakh |
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IIT Delhi |
INR 3 lakh |
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IIT Madras |
INR 20,000 – 10 lakh |
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SRM Institute of Science and Technology |
INR 3.2 lakh |
Source - Multiple external sites, data may vary.
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Student Forum
Answered 2 weeks ago
The duration of Polimi University Master's Biomedical Engineering course is 2 years. For admission to this course, students should have a Bachelor's degree in the related field. After studying this course, students can go for the roles in various fields such as Design, Development, and Commercializa
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