GATE 2026 XL Question Paper (Available): Download Life Science PDF here

Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering 2027 ( GATE )

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GATE 2027 City Allotment Notification

4 Jan '27

The GATE 2026 Life Science (XL) exam was successfully conducted on Feb 7. It is one of the versatile papers in Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering, the XL paper is a gateway M.Tech or Ph.D. admissions in IITs and IISc, PSUs. Check here the memory-based question papers of GATE XL.

GATE 2026 XL Question Paper: IIT Guwahati released the official GATE XL question paper and answer key. Candidates who are planning to appear in the upcoming GATE XL paper can download the GATE Life Sciences 2026 exam question paper PDF along with answer key solutions. The XL paper in GATE exam is conducted for M.Tech or Ph.D. admissions in IITs and IISc, PSUs. Aspirants can also find memory-based GATE XL question paper below.

Memory Based Question Papers PDF here

Memory Based Question Papers PDF here

GATE 2026 Life Science XL Question Paper: The official and memory-basedGATE question paper 2026 for Life Science XL is available below. As per the student reaction received by shiksha.com the exam was of moderate level, though some questions were lenghty, with overall good attempts of 55-57. The GATE 2026 Life Science (XL) question paper is a specialised test paper which is designed for graduates from biological sciences, biotechnology, and related fields who want to move into post graduation into the same field. Candidates can also check the GATE 2026 Cutoff for XL (Life Sciences) to know the cutoff.

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GATE 2026 Life Science Analysis

From the following table, students can check the analysis of the GATE Exam Life Sciences question paper conducted today.

Subject Difficulty Level (Easy/Medium/Hard) No. of Questions Attempted Topics
General Aptitude Easy 10
Data Interpretation, Spatial Visualization, Syllogisms, and Basic Profit/Loss.
Chemistry (XL-P) Hard 15
Physical: Kinetics (k) values), Thermodynamics. Organic: Stereochemistry & Name Reactions. Inorganic: Coordination Chemistry.
Biochemistry (XL-Q) Moderate 20
Enzyme Kinetics, Protein Folding (Ramachandran Plot), and TCA cycle regulation.
Biochemistry (XL-R) Easy to moderate 20
Plant Hormones, Photosystems (PS I & II), Genetics (Linkage maps), and Economic Botany.
Microbiology (XL-S) Moderate 20
Microbial Growth Curves, Virology (Viral replication), Antibiotic resistance, and Lac Operon.
Zoology (XL-T) Moderate 20
Comparative Physiology, Developmental Biology (Organogenesis), and Animal Behavior (Ethology).
Food Tech (XL-U) Moderate 20
Thermal Processing (D,Z,F) values), Food Chemistry, and Preservation Techniques.

Must Read:

GATE 2026 CSE Shift 1 Answer Key Solutions GATE CS Shift 1 Question Paper
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GATE 2026 XE Answer Key Solutions GATE XL Answer Key 2026
Table of contents
  • GATE 2026 Life Science XL Question Paper PDF
  • GATE XL (Life Sciences) 2026: Scheme of the exam and Section-wise Weightage
  • GATE 2026 Breakdown of Questions and Marks
  • GATE 2026 Marking Scheme
  • What is the GATE exam?

GATE 2026 Life Science XL Question Paper PDF

We will be sharing the download links for the question paper of GATE Life Sciences XL here as and when it is released.

Download GATE 2026 XL Question Paper

Want to know your GATE Rank and Colleges Accepting Your Score

Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   Is there negative marking in GATE exam?
A: 

Yes, GATE has negative marking for Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) only. In GATE question paper, MCQs will be of one and two marks. Hence, the marking scheme for such questions can be checked below -

  • For one mark MCQ - 1/3rd mark will be deducted
  • For two mark MCQ - 2/3rd mark will be deducted
Q:   What is the exam pattern for GATE Robotics and Automation?
A: 

The GATE "Robotics and Automation" (RA) question paper will have a total of 100 marks. 

  • General Aptitude: 15 marks

  • Subject Questions: 85 marks

The marking scheme and time duration remain the same. GATE "RA" paper structure can be checked below:

  • Part "A" is common, which carries 60 marks. It is compulsory for all candidates

  • Part "B" is optional. It carries 25 marks in total. Candidates can either select Part B1 (Electrical Stream) or Part B2 (Mechanical Stream) during the test.

Q:   What changes are made in GATE 2027?
A: 

This year, IIT Guwahati is conducting GATE 2026, and two things have been modified - 

  • The GATE fees have been revised for all categories
  • A new sectional paper has been introduced, called Energy Science (under Engineering Sciences).

The details are available on the official website as well as in the information brochure. 

Q:   What are MCQ, MSQ, and NAT in GATE pattern?
A: 

MCQs, MSQs, and NATs are types of questions that are asked in GATE-

Question typeMeaning
MCQsMultiple-choice questions
MSQsMultiple select questions
NATsNumerical-based questions

Each question has a different marking scheme. Candidates must check GATE marking scheme carefully. 

GATE XL (Life Sciences) 2026: Scheme of the exam and Section-wise Weightage

Section

Subject

No. of Questions

Total Marks

Topics

Part A

General Aptitude (GA)

10

15

Verbal, Quant, Analytical, and Spatial Aptitude.

Part B

Chemistry (XL-P)

15

25

Atomic structure, Thermo, Kinetics, Biomolecules.

Part C

Optional Life Science (Any Two)

40 (20 per section)

60

Select from: Biochemistry, Botany, Microbiology, Zoology, or Food Tech.

Total

All Sections

65

100

Time duration - 3 hours

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GATE 2026 Breakdown of Questions and Marks

Candidates can check GATE Life Sciences section-wise marks break-down below:

Section

1-Mark Questions

2-Mark Questions

Total Questions

General Aptitude

5

5

10

Chemistry (XL-P)

5

10

15

Optional Section 1

10

10

20

Optional Section 2

10

10

20

Also read:

GATE 2026 CSE Shift 2 Question Paper PDF GATE 2026 CSE Shift 2 Answer Key with Solutions PDF
GATE 2026 CE Shift 1 Answer Key Solutions GATE ME 2026 Answer Key with Questions
GATE 2026 EE Answer Key Solutions with Questions PDF
Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   What are GATE zones in the exam centres list?
A: 

The GATE zones are the authorities that perform any operations related to the GATE examination. These are managed by the GATE offices of IISc and IITs. The list of GATE zones is as follows-

  • IISc Bengaluru
  • IIT Delhi
  • IIT Bombay
  • IIT Guwahati
  • IIT Kanpur
  • IIT Kharagpur
  • IIT Madras
  • and IIT Roorkee
Q:   Is General Aptitude section same for all GATE subject test papers?
A: 

Yes, GATE General Aptitude is common for all papers. The general aptitude section carries 15 marks out 100 marks, comprising 10 questions in total. The section mainly tests candidates' analytical and thinking skills in the exam. Here's a breakdown of the GATE General breakdown of questions -

  • The GA section includes 5 questions of 1 mark and 
  • 5 questions of 2 marks. 

The GATE marking scheme is the same for all. 

Q:   Which branch GATE question paper is the toughest?
A: 

Considering the past year's trends and experts analysis, GATE CSE, ECE, and EE papers are considered as the toughest papers in GATE exam. Here's why -

  • Complex technical concepts and fundamentals

  • Heavy mathematics

  • Branch popularity and number of registered candidates are more.

Q:   What is the ideal number of question attempts to obtain a GATE rank under 1000?
A: 

According to topper's and experts, the ideal number of questions to attempt correctly is 50 to 55, to obtain a GATE rank under 1000. 

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GATE 2026 Marking Scheme

Question Type

Correct Answer

Negative Marking (1-Mark Q)

Negative Marking (2-Mark Q)

MCQ (Multiple Choice Questions)

Full marks

-1/3

-2/3

MSQ (Multiple Select Questions)

Full marks

No

No

NAT (Numerical Ability Test)

Full marks

No

No

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What is the GATE exam?

The Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering, short for the GATE exam, is organized by different IITs every year. In 2026, the entrance exam is being organized by IIT Guwahati, to shortlist candidates for admissions into M.Tech, M.Sc., and Ph.D. programs, as well as for recruitment in various Public Sector Undertakings (PSUs).

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Yes, SRMJEEE PG does accept GATE scores for admission. Candidates applying through GATE must provide their scores at the time of filling application form.

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Shiksha Gaurav

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Yes, candidates can change their category during the rectification phase. A fnon-refundable fee of INR 500 must be paid to change to make modifications in application.

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Yes, you can change or correct spelling mistakes in your name during the GATE Application Form Correction process by paying a fee of ₹500 and providing supporting documents.

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Saurabh Khanduri

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Answered 2 months ago

The GATE total marks is 100. The marks in GATE question paper is distributed as follows:

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