GATE 2026 XL Question Paper (Available): Download Life Science PDF here

Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering 2027 ( GATE )

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GATE 2027 Registration Last Date without late fee

27 Sep '26

Vikrant
Vikrant Shukla
Deputy Manager
Updated on Mar 25, 2026 12:13 IST
The GATE 2026 Life Science (XL) exam was successfully conducted on Feb 7. It is one of the versatile papers in Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering, the XL paper is a gateway M.Tech or Ph.D. admissions in IITs and IISc, PSUs. Check here the memory-based question papers of GATE XL.

The XL paper in GATE exam is conducted for M.Tech or Ph.D. admissions in IITs and IISc, PSUs. Check here the memory-based question papers of GATE XL.

Memory Based Question Papers PDF here

Memory Based Question Papers PDF here

GATE 2026 Life Science XL Question Paper: The memory based GATE question paper 2026 for Life Science XL is made available here. As per the student reaction received by shiksha.com the exam was of moderate level, though some questions were lenghty, overal good attemptes were 55-57. The GATE 2026 Life Science (XL) question paper is a specialized test paper which is designed for graduates from biological sciences, biotechnology, and related fields who want to move into post graduation into the same field. Candidates can also check the GATE 2026 Cutoff for XL (Life Sciences) to know the expected cut off.

Latest update: The exam conducting authority, IIT Guwahati declared the GATE 2026 results for various subjects was declared on March 19, 2026, for the exam which was held on Feb 7, 2026.

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GATE 2026 CE Shift 1 Answer Key Solutions GATE ME 2026 Answer Key with Questions
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Table of contents
  • GATE 2026 Life Science Analysis
  • GATE 2026 Life Science XL Question Paper PDF
  • GATE XL (Life Sciences) 2026: Scheme of the exam and Section-wise Weightage
  • GATE 2026 Marking Scheme
  • What is the GATE exam?

GATE 2026 Life Science Analysis

From the following table, students can check the analysis of the GATE Exam Life Sciences question paper conducted today.

Subject Difficulty Level (Easy/Medium/Hard) No. of Questions Attempted Topics
General Aptitude Easy 10
Data Interpretation, Spatial Visualization, Syllogisms, and Basic Profit/Loss.
Chemistry (XL-P) Hard 15
Physical: Kinetics (k) values), Thermodynamics. Organic: Stereochemistry & Name Reactions. Inorganic: Coordination Chemistry.
Biochemistry (XL-Q) Moderate 20
Enzyme Kinetics, Protein Folding (Ramachandran Plot), and TCA cycle regulation.
Biochemistry (XL-R) Easy to moderate 20
Plant Hormones, Photosystems (PS I & II), Genetics (Linkage maps), and Economic Botany.
Microbiology (XL-S) Moderate 20
Microbial Growth Curves, Virology (Viral replication), Antibiotic resistance, and Lac Operon.
Zoology (XL-T) Moderate 20
Comparative Physiology, Developmental Biology (Organogenesis), and Animal Behavior (Ethology).
Food Tech (XL-U) Moderate 20
Thermal Processing (D,Z,F) values), Food Chemistry, and Preservation Techniques.

Must Read:

GATE 2026 CSE Shift 1 Answer Key Solutions GATE CS Shift 1 Question Paper
GATE 2026 Engineering Science XE Question Paper GATE 2026 Branchwise Exam Date
GATE 2026 XE Answer Key Solutions GATE XL Answer Key 2026
Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   Is there negative marking in GATE exam?
A: 

Yes, GATE has negative marking for Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) only. In GATE question paper, MCQs will be of one and two marks. Hence, the marking scheme for such questions can be checked below -

  • For one mark MCQ - 1/3rd mark will be deducted
  • For two mark MCQ - 2/3rd mark will be deducted
Q:   What is the exam pattern for GATE Robotics and Automation?
A: 

The GATE "Robotics and Automation" (RA) question paper will have a total of 100 marks. 

  • General Aptitude: 15 marks

  • Subject Questions: 85 marks

The marking scheme and time duration remain the same. GATE "RA" paper structure can be checked below:

  • Part "A" is common, which carries 60 marks. It is compulsory for all candidates

  • Part "B" is optional. It carries 25 marks in total. Candidates can either select Part B1 (Electrical Stream) or Part B2 (Mechanical Stream) during the test.

Q:   What changes are made in GATE 2027?
A: 

This year, IIT Guwahati is conducting GATE 2026, and two things have been modified - 

  • The GATE fees have been revised for all categories
  • A new sectional paper has been introduced, called Energy Science (under Engineering Sciences).

The details are available on the official website as well as in the information brochure. 

Q:   What are MCQ, MSQ, and NAT in GATE pattern?
A: 

MCQs, MSQs, and NATs are types of questions that are asked in GATE-

Question typeMeaning
MCQsMultiple-choice questions
MSQsMultiple select questions
NATsNumerical-based questions

Each question has a different marking scheme. Candidates must check GATE marking scheme carefully. 

GATE 2026 Life Science XL Question Paper PDF

We will be sharing the download links for the question paper of GATE Life Sciences XL here as and when it is released. 

Download GATE 2026 XL Question Paper

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GATE XL (Life Sciences) 2026: Scheme of the exam and Section-wise Weightage 

Section 

Subject

No. of Questions

Total Marks

Topics

Part A

General Aptitude (GA)

10

15

Verbal, Quant, Analytical, and Spatial Aptitude.

Part B

Chemistry (XL-P)

15

25

Atomic structure, Thermo, Kinetics, Biomolecules.

Part C

Optional Life Science (Any Two)

40 (20 per section)

60

Select from: Biochemistry, Botany, Microbiology, Zoology, or Food Tech.

Total

All Sections

65

100

Time duration - 3 hours

Also read:

GATE 2026 Breakdown of Questions and Marks 

Section 

1-Mark Questions

2-Mark Questions

Total Questions

General Aptitude

5

5

10

Chemistry (XL-P)

5

10

15

Optional Section 1

10

10

20

Optional Section 2

10

10

20

Also read:

GATE 2026 CSE Shift 2 Question Paper PDF GATE 2026 CSE Shift 2 Answer Key with Solutions PDF
Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   What are GATE zones in the exam centres list?
A: 

The GATE zones are the authorities that perform any operations related to the GATE examination. These are managed by the GATE offices of IISc and IITs. The list of GATE zones is as follows-

  • IISc Bengaluru
  • IIT Delhi
  • IIT Bombay
  • IIT Guwahati
  • IIT Kanpur
  • IIT Kharagpur
  • IIT Madras
  • and IIT Roorkee
Q:   What is GATE 2026 Exam structure?
A: 

GATE papers have three major sections; General Aptitude, Engineering Mathematics & Specific Subject. There are 65 questions asked for 100 marks in GATE exam.  

General aptitude questions are asked for 15 marks, Engineering mathematics in some paper codes, 13 marks and the rest 72 marks from the chosen subject.  

In some paper codes engineering mathematics will be excluded only 15 marks general aptitude questions and rest 85 marks will be of chosen subject. 

Q:   Is General Aptitude section same for all GATE subject test papers?
A: 

Yes, GATE General Aptitude is common for all papers. The general aptitude section carries 15 marks out 100 marks, comprising 10 questions in total. The section mainly tests candidates' analytical and thinking skills in the exam. Here's a breakdown of the GATE General breakdown of questions -

  • The GA section includes 5 questions of 1 mark and 
  • 5 questions of 2 marks. 

The GATE marking scheme is the same for all. 

Q:   Which branch GATE question paper is the toughest?
A: 

Considering the past year's trends and experts analysis, GATE CSE, ECE, and EE papers are considered as the toughest papers in GATE exam. Here's why -

  • Complex technical concepts and fundamentals

  • Heavy mathematics

  • Branch popularity and number of registered candidates are more.

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GATE 2026 Marking Scheme

Question Type 

Correct Answer

Negative Marking (1-Mark Q)

Negative Marking (2-Mark Q)

MCQ (Multiple Choice Questions)

Full marks

-1/3

-2/3

MSQ (Multiple Select Questions)

Full marks

No

No

NAT (Numerical Ability Test)

Full marks

No 

No

Also read: GATE DA Syllabus

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Vikrant Shukla
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Vikrant Shukla - Deputy Manager

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