
Consortium of NLUs notified the CLAT syllabus on its official portal: consortiumofnlus.ac.in/clat-2027/ug-syllabus. Candidates are advised to read the details of the CLAT Exam syllabus and prepare all the topics and sub-topics associated with the syllabus. The syllabus is the guiding path which can pave the way to success in the CLAT exam. The consortium also provides the weightage of the topics with the details of the syllabus. The candidates should read and understand the weightage and prepare their study plan based on the weightage of topics and their own affinity to the CLAT subjects.
Candidates are advised to solve the CLAT previous year question papers to know the frequently asked topics in each section and prepare them on priority. The CLAT exam syllabus topics will be covered through the passages. Candidates must maintain a good reading speed so that they can cover the full CLAT question paper.
CLAT Syllabus is the most important component of CLAT preparation. We suggest adopting a bottom-up approach in preparing the CLAT subjects supplemented by solving the topic-based questions of previous years. It will help in deciding the approach of preparing the topic. The CLAT 2027 exam date is December 6.
Consortium of NLUs conducts the CLAT every year to select the candidates for the LLB seats offered by the National Law Universities (NLUs). CLAT subjects are given below:
- English Language
- Current Affairs with General Knowledge
- Legal Reasoning
- Logical Reasoning
- Quantitative Techniques
The maximum difficulty level of the CLAT 2027 syllabus is that of Class 12th. Read further to know about the CLAT syllabus PDF, including subject-wise topics, marking scheme, and more.
Also Read: CLAT Selection Process
- CLAT Syllabus Download
- CLAT Subjects List
- CLAT Syllabus for English
- CLAT Syllabus for Current Affairs and General Knowledge
- CLAT Syllabus for Legal Reasoning
- CLAT Syllabus for Logical Reasoning
- CLAT Pattern & Marking Scheme 2027
- CLAT Syllabus for Quantitative Techniques
- Preparation Strategy for CLAT 2027
- CLAT Syllabus 2027 FAQs
CLAT Syllabus Download
Candidates are advised to download the CLAT Exam Syllabus 2027 and post it on their study table. They should make a date-wise plan to prepare the topics given in the CLAT Syllabus 2027 and strengthen it with the help of previous year question papers and mock test papers. This CLAT syllabus carries section-wise important topics and weightage. You can download the syllabus PDF below to check topics, sub-topics, weightage, etc., and plan your preparation strategy accordingly.
| Download CLAT Syllabus PDF by Shiksha CLAT 2027 syllabus PDF |
Candidates can see the depiction of CLAT syllabus below:
The syllabus serves as the key to the exam.
Commonly asked questions
The CLAT syllabus is considered challenging due to its comprehensive, passage-based nature. Candidates will have to solve the questions within two hour time limit for 120 questions. The syllabus is tough and exam is difficult to crack.
No, the Consortium has not made any changes to the CLAT Syllabus for 2027 exam. It further clarified that the exam pattern has also not been modified this year.
CLAT Subjects List
The candidates should note that there are five subjects in the CLAT exam syllabus. The Consortium divide them into sections for the CLAT question paper. The candidates can see the CLAT Subjects below:
- English
- Current Affairs and General Knowledge
- Logical Reasoning
- Legal Reasoning
- Quantitative Techniques.
Candidates can see here the details of the CLAT Subjects.
CLAT Syllabus for English
CLAT English syllabus notifies the topics for the English section of the CLAT exam. Candidates can check all the topics given in the official CLAT examination syllabus. The table below explains the key features of the CLAT English Language Syllabus 2027. This section in CLAT tests the English proficiency of the candidates. The skills tested in this section are useful for other sections too. Check details below
| Particulars | Details |
|---|---|
| Number of questions asked | 24 |
| Weightage | 20 % |
| Type of questions asked | Passage-based questions
|
| Skills tested |
|
| Question areas | May cover various topics, including technical and scientific matters. No prior knowledge is needed. |
| Difficulty level | 12th Standard |
Important topics |
|
| Reference Material |
|
Commonly asked questions
In CLAT Exam there will be 120 questions. The exam paper will be in MCQ format. Candidates will get 120 minutes to complete the paper. Since there is a negative marking candidates must attempt carefully.
Though CLAT Preparation takes months of practice, it is still not impossible. You can prepare for the CLAT Exam in one week with a correct and dedicated focus. But you should have at least some understanding of concepts to clear the exam.
CLAT Syllabus for Current Affairs and General Knowledge
The General Knowledge section covers 27 questions of the overall CLAT syllabus 2027. It includes 4 to 6 passages, each about 450 words long. Before starting CLAT GK Preparation, it is important to understand the CLAT GK and Current Affairs Syllabus 2027. Read further to know more
| Features | Details |
|---|---|
| Number of questions asked | 27 |
| Type of questions asked | Passage-based questions
|
| Skills tested | Awareness of various aspects of current affairs and GK, including
|
| Question areas | - News, journalistic sources, and other non-fiction writing - Intended to test your depth of understanding of issues and events of significance, rather than mere fact or trivia-based knowledge of such issues and events. Questions may ask you to:
While the focus will be on recent and current events, some questions with historical significance may also be asked. These questions will gauge your understanding of the causes of such events. |
CLAT 2027 Reference material for GK & Current Affairs
The CLAT 2027 Current Affairs and GK section, as mentioned above, will require the candidate to read a given passage and find the answers. To prepare for the section, read topics like arts and culture, international affairs, historical and contemporary events, etc. Once you are done reading, try to figure out the nuances, context, and historical significance (if any). Here are some books that can help you prepare for the section.
- Manorama Yearbook
- General Knowledge
- Lucent’s General Knowledge
- Pratiyogita Darpan
- Pearson’s Concise GK Manual
- Competition Review Yearbook
Also Read: CLAT GK Questions With Answers
Commonly asked questions
The CLAT Exam will have questions from
- English Language
- Current Affairs & General Knowledge
- Legal Reasoning
- Logical Reasoning
- Quantitative Techniques
While it is bit challenging as its syllabus is not defined. Candidates can expect question on CLAT Current Affairs from anywhere. But if you do prepare well your chances to score high in this section also increases. The best way to prepare is to read the newspaper on a daily basis. Rest is to read GK books.
CLAT Syllabus for Legal Reasoning
Legal Reasoning is another important section of CLAT examination syllabus. Candidates can check the CLAT 2027 Legal Reasoning Syllabus and exam pattern below. The Legal Aptitude, along with the Current Affairs and GK, carries the maximum 25 per cent weightage. So, there is extra motivation to do well in the section.
| Particulars | Details |
|---|---|
| Number of questions asked | 29 |
| Weightage | 24.17 % |
| Type of questions asked | Passage-based questions
|
| Skills tested |
|
| Question areas | Questions will be based on: - News articles and books associated with topics of law - Certain passages will be created specifically for the exam - the candidate has to find the facts and applicable rules. Until 2019, the proposition and factual context were clearly presented. - The purpose is not to test the knowledge of law but the application of rules to a factual context based on the constraints presented to you. |
| Difficulty level | 12th Standard |
| Important topics |
|
CLAT Reference Material
As mentioned above, you don't need any knowledge of the law to do well in the section. So, you needn't bother much about the legal side of the topics included in the section. Instead, you must work on developing the skill sets required to become a lawyer, i.e., learn how to apply general principles or propositions to the given fact scenarios. Here are a few books that can help you master the CLAT Legal Reasoning Section.
- Legal Awareness and Legal Aptitude by AP Bhardwaj
- LST’s Legal Reasoning Module
- CLAT Guide by Universal
- National dailies - The Hindu, Indian Express, etc.
- In addition, there are also lots of good resources on YouTube and Online.
Also Read: How to prepare for CLAT in one year?
Commonly asked questions
The Legal Reasoning section in the CLAT exam checks your ability to apply logical legal principle to given situations. Some of the important topics are Law of Torts, Contract and Criminal Law, Legal Maxims, etc. Candidates must include practicing passage based legal cases to apply logic and memorise law related to them.
Some of the important topics of CLAT Legal Reasoning include
- Legal Maxims
- Important Supreme Court Judgments
- Legal GK
- Indian Constitution
- Important Acts and Amendments of the Legislature
- Current Affairs
To prepare for CLAT Exam you need right books and good study plan. You must solve past-year question papers and mock tests.
CLAT Syllabus for Logical Reasoning
The CLAT logical reasoning syllabus amounts to 21% weightage in the CLAT syllabus 2027. The section on CLAT logical reasoning checks the candidate's ability to think clearly and logically. It will have arguments and patterns; candidates will have to either draw relationships or apply those arguments in different situations. Check the Logical Reasoning Syllabus For CLAT and Exam Pattern below:
| Particulars | Details |
|---|---|
| Number of questions asked | 25 |
| Type of questions asked | Passage-based questions.
|
| Skills tested |
|
| Question areas | Sources include opinion and editorial pieces from newspapers and magazines, and essays on moral philosophy available online and in various books. Some passages will be created specifically for the exam. Examples of source material include:
|
| Important topics |
|
The only way to master this section is through lots of practice. Simply reading and trying to rote-learn things won't cut it as far as Logical Reasoning is concerned. So, solve as many problems as you can for all the topics included in the section. To help your case, you may refer to previous years' CLAT question papers to find out the types of CLAT Logical Reasoning Questions asked. Here are some reference books for CLAT 2027 Logical Reasoning.
- 501 Challenging Logical Reasoning Practice Book
- Analytical Reasoning (English) by MK Pandey
- A Modern Approach to Logical Reasoning by RS Aggarwal
- Verbal and Non-Verbal Reasoning by RS Aggarwal
Also Read: How to prepare for CLAT along with board?
Commonly asked questions
Solving mock test helps candidates to understand the exam pattern and also the sections they are lagging behind. With this they can rework on those section where they are scoring low. CLAT mock test also helps candidates to understand the time based prepration to solve the question paper on exam day.
According to the CLAT exam pattern, there will be no deduction of marks for unanswered questions. Such questions will not be taken into consideration while calculating the total marks of a candidate. Hence, if candidates are not sure about the answer of a question, it is better to leave it unattempted rather than doing a guess work, to avoid negative marking.
While it is not impossible, it is a really challenging task. To score well, you must start preparing for CLAT at least six months before. It is very important to score well if you are looking forward to getting into good NLU. For top 10 NLU, you at least need to score between 100 to 105 as per past trends.
CLAT Pattern & Marking Scheme 2027
The Consortium has issued the CLAT Exam Pattern 2027 along with the CLAT Notification. The exam is conducted for two hours, i.e 2 pm to 4 pm. The CLAT Question Paper will be offline, in pen-and-paper mode. Check the table below for the latest CLAT exam pattern.
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Mode of Exam | Offline |
| Type of Questions | Multiple Choice Questions |
| Total Number of Questions | CLAT UG 2027: 120 CLAT PG 2027: 120 |
| Marks per Question | 1 mark |
| Language | English |
| Negative Marking | -0.25 marks for each wrong answer |
| Duration of Exam | 2 hours |
| Total Marks | 120 for both UG and PG |
Candidates should internalise the exam pattern and sync it with the CLAT exam syllabus to score better in the exam.
Commonly asked questions
Solving mock test helps candidates to understand the exam pattern and also the sections they are lagging behind. With this they can rework on those section where they are scoring low. CLAT mock test also helps candidates to understand the time based prepration to solve the question paper on exam day.
While it is not impossible, it is a really challenging task. To score well, you must start preparing for CLAT at least six months before. It is very important to score well if you are looking forward to getting into good NLU. For top 10 NLU, you at least need to score between 100 to 105 as per past trends.
According to the CLAT exam pattern, there will be no deduction of marks for unanswered questions. Such questions will not be taken into consideration while calculating the total marks of a candidate. Hence, if candidates are not sure about the answer of a question, it is better to leave it unattempted rather than doing a guess work, to avoid negative marking.
CLAT Syllabus for Quantitative Techniques
Commonly asked questions
To prepare for this section which cover 10 percent marks of the total CLAT paper it is important to have a right approach. Candidates must note that you can score really well if you study the Class 19 level mathematics properly. Be regular and plan strategically rather than trying to learn advance maths,
For the CLAT 2027 Quantitative Techniques section, the most important topics focus on 10th-standard data interpretation, requiring analysis of graphs and caselets based on percentages, ratios, averages, and profit & loss. Candidates should master arithmetic, including time-speed-distance, mixtures, and mensuration, while focusing on speed and accuracy.
Preparation Strategy for CLAT 2027
Commonly asked questions
Candidates can access the CLAT 2027 syllabus on consortiumofnlus.ac.in. The Consortium released the CLAT notification on its official portal. There are five sections in the CLAT syllabus.
A good rank in the CLAT exam for general category students is under 1,000–1,500 to secure admission in top-tier National Law Universities (NLUs). A rank under 500 is considered excellent for the top 5 NLUs, while a rank up to 3,000–5,000 can still secure a seat in newer, mid-tier NLUs.
The Quantitative Techniques & Logical Reasoning sections are considered the most difficult to prepare for in the CLAT exam.
CLAT Syllabus 2027 FAQs
As per NIRF ranking 2025, NLSIU Bangalore is the No. 1 ranked NLU colleges in India. The table below has other NLUs in India rankwise.
Top NLUs in India | NIRF 2023 | NIRF 2024 | NIRF 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|
1 | 1 | 1 | |
2 | 2 | 2 | |
4 | 4 | 4 | |
7 | 8 | 5 | |
18 | 21 | 27 | |
24 | 22 | 30 | |
30 | 26 | 15 | |
28 | 27 | 35 |
Disclaimer: This information is sourced from official website of the ranking body listed and may vary.
The CLAT cutoff means the minimum rank or score required to get admission into a National Law University (NLU). Candidates must get the cutoff to participate in the counselling process.
While it is not impossible, it is a really challenging task. To score well, you must start preparing for CLAT at least six months before. It is very important to score well if you are looking forward to getting into good NLU. For top 10 NLU, you at least need to score between 100 to 105 as per past trends.
The CLAT Cutoff is decided by following factors
- Exam Difficulty
- Number of Applicants
- Seat Availability
- Reservation Policy
- Domicile Quota
The Legal Reasoning section in the CLAT exam checks your ability to apply logical legal principle to given situations. Some of the important topics are Law of Torts, Contract and Criminal Law, Legal Maxims, etc. Candidates must include practicing passage based legal cases to apply logic and memorise law related to them.
Solving mock test helps candidates to understand the exam pattern and also the sections they are lagging behind. With this they can rework on those section where they are scoring low. CLAT mock test also helps candidates to understand the time based prepration to solve the question paper on exam day.
Though CLAT Preparation takes months of practice, it is still not impossible. You can prepare for the CLAT Exam in one week with a correct and dedicated focus. But you should have at least some understanding of concepts to clear the exam.
According to the CLAT exam pattern, there will be no deduction of marks for unanswered questions. Such questions will not be taken into consideration while calculating the total marks of a candidate. Hence, if candidates are not sure about the answer of a question, it is better to leave it unattempted rather than doing a guess work, to avoid negative marking.
There is no restriction as such for the CLAT exam. Thus, one can give CLAT any number of times they want to. Candidates should not feel bad if they are not able to clear the CLAT exam in first time.
Apart from the other important documents required for CLAT Counselling, the CLAT Scorecard is must. Candidates must ensure to cross check the details mentioned on the scorecard before downloading it. In case of discrepancies, reach out to the consortium before the counselling day.
CLAT 2027 exam will be conducted on December 6, 2026. The exam will be held from 2 pm to 4 pm. Consortium of NLUs has officially announced CLAT Exam Date.
CLAT Exam
Student Forum
Answered 3 days ago
Yes, the Consortium removed two Test Cities from the CLAT 2027. The removed test cities are Vellore and Tiruvarur. CLAT 2027 exam date is December 6.
N
Contributor-Level 7
Answered 5 days ago
Candidates are required to pay the CLAT Registration/Form fee as per their category. The Consortium prescribed the category-wise form fee. Without submitting the CLAT form fee, the registration will not be completed.
M
Contributor-Level 6
Answered 5 days ago
No, a domicile certificate is not mandatory for all candidates. It is only required if you intend to claim a reservation/ seat under state quota (offered by specific NLUs). Students can skip this document if they are applying solely under the All-India open category.
N
Contributor-Level 6
Answered 6 days ago
No, candidates who fulfill OP Jindal Global University BBA LLB (hons) eligibility criteria cannot apply with a CLAT-UG score. This institute only accepts admission based on LNAT-UK exam. No other entrance exams are accepted during admissions to this course.
Y
Contributor-Level 10
Answered 6 days ago
The Consortium of National Law Universities (NLUs) notified that the CLAT 2027 exam date is December 6, 2026. The exam will be held offline in pen-and-paper mode.
S
Contributor-Level 7
Answered 6 days ago
The Consortium of NLUs activated the CLAT Registration form on August 3. The candidates should note that the last date to register for CLAT 2027 is October 31. The Consortium notified that the CLAT 2027 exam date is Dcember 6.
R
Contributor-Level 6
Answered 6 days ago
No, there is no such provision given by the Consortium to fill the CLAT registration form offline. Candidates must complete the CLAT 2027 registration 2027 on or before the last date. The candidates should note that the CLAT 2027 exam date is December 6.
A
Contributor-Level 6
Answered a week ago
CLAT does not give a fixed number for grammar. The exam is fully passage-based. Grammar is tested inside English Language, which carries around 20% weightage.
S
Contributor-Level 10
Answered a week ago
You will see contextual sentence completions. You will also see sentence-improvement, pronoun reference, parallelism and meaning-based questions. All come inside English Language passages.
S
Contributor-Level 10
194 Institutes accepting CLAT
SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur
Kattankulathur, Chennai • Private
NLU Kolkata (NUJS) - The West Bengal National Univer...
Salt Lake City, Kolkata • Public
Are the CLAT 2027 Test Centre Revised?