GATE 2026 Reservation Criteria: Types, Seat Intake for IITs and NITs

Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering 2026 ( GATE )

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GATE 2026 Scorecard by paying a fee of INR 500 per test paper

1 Jun '26 - 31 Dec '26

UPASANA
UPASANA PRADHAN
Assistant Manager- Editorial
Updated on Mar 28, 2026 21:47 IST
GATE 2026 Reservation criteria: As per the government norms, the GATE reservation criteria for General is 40.5%, OBC is 27%, SC is 15%, ST is 7.5%, and EWS is 10%. Candidates can check detailed explanation how seats are allocated as per reservation policy for COAP 2026 and CCMT 2026 counselling in GATE exam.

The Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering, otherwise called GATE is a national-level post engineering entrance exam that offers admission to IITs, NITs, and PSUs. With GATE 2026 scorecard valid for three years, the exam also aims to provide equal opportunity to every applicant category, be it registration, admission or GATE counselling 2026. Let’s discuss in detail.

GATE Reservation Criteria

GATE Reservation Criteria

GATE 2026 Reservation Criteria: The reservation criteria in GATE exam suggest total number of seats allocated for General, OBC-NCL, SC/ST and PwD categories. The reservation policy in Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering is not only limited to counselling, but also in registration stage as well. Now that the GATE 2026 results are declared, and GATE counselling 2026 is to begin soon, candidates must be aware of reservation criteria.

Latest:

IIT Guwahati has issued GATE scorecard 2026 on March 27. Candidates can download it using their enrollment ID and password through the GOAPS login. The scorecard is vallid for three years. Along with that GATE cutoff 2026 marks and topper's list are also available now. 

Also check:

Table of contents
  • GATE 2026 Reservation Criteria
  • GATE Reservation Criteria: Category-Wise
  • How are seats distributed across institutions as per GATE 2026 Reservation Criteria?
  • Institutional seat distribution under the GATE reservation policy 2026: Types

GATE 2026 Reservation Criteria

The reservation in GATE 2026 aims to provide seats to students from various categories, such as SC, ST, EWS, etc.  Policy is designed by the authorities, and all institutes are advised to reserve seats as per government norms. GATE reservation criteria ensures that every category must get equal opportunity in GATE

Also read:

GATE 2026 qualification rate for popular branches: CSE, ME, EE, ECE, and CE GATE 2026 topper's list GATE admission cutoff 2026
IIT Madras GATE 2026 COAP registration dates out, check now IIT Dhanbad GATE MTech registration via COAP released, check now GATE 2026 CSE, EE, ECE, and IN cutoff marks released

GATE Reservation Criteria: Category-Wise

As per the Government of India, the GATE seat matrix follows the GATE reservation policy, which can be checked below -

Category

Reservation Criteria (%)

General (GN)

40.5%

OBC

27%

SC

15%

ST

7.5%

EWS

10%

How are seats distributed across institutions as per GATE 2026 Reservation Criteria?

The distribution of seats for postgraduate programmes (MTech, MSc, and PhD) across IITs, NITs and other institutions follow a prescribed format based on the central reservation policy. This policy is used at the time of GATE 2026 COAP counselling and CCMT counselling 2026. However, the process can differ depending on whether it is an IIT, IIIT, NIT, or GFTI. 

Also read:

GATE Branch-wise cutoff marks How many students qualified in GATE exam? GATE marks vs rank

Institutional seat distribution under the GATE reservation policy 2026: Types

There are basically two types of reservation policy based on which GATE 2026 seats are allocated as per category. 

Check: GATE College Predictor

The Vertical Reservation Model

Many institutes participating in GATE counselling follow a vertical reservation model. It means that a total sanctioned seat intake for a specific branch is divided into primary categories.

For example, if a department has 100 seats available for counselling, then the distribution of seats will be done as follows-

Category

Reservation Criteria (%)

Seat Intake in a department

General (GN)

40.5%

40 to 41 seats

OBC

27%

27 seats

SC

15%

15 seats

ST

7.5%

7 to 8 seats

EWS

10%

10 seats

Horizontal Reservation Model (for PwD) 

The person with disability reservation of 5% comes under the GATE horizontal reservation model. It does not mean a separate set of seats added on top, but is extracted from within the existing category.

For example, if a general category has 40 seats, then 5% of 40 seats (around 2 seats) are reserved for PwD applicants. The same thing is implied for all categories. 

In case, if no qualified PwD candidate is available in a specific category, then the seat is usually reverts to a non-PwD candidate of that same category. 

All IITs, NITs, IIITs, and GFTIs offer seats for MTech admission through based on the GATE 2026 reservation criteria. Therefore, candidates are advised to check seats allocated to specific branch/department and then opt for choice filling and locking in CCMT or COAP counselling 2026.

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Commonly asked questions
Q:   Who will conduct GATE 2026 counselling?
A: 

GATE counselling 2026 will be conducted by COAP and CCMT, which will be done by respective IITs and IISc on rotational basis. 

  • Through COAP, students will be offered admission to IITs
  • Through CCMT, students will be offered admission to NITs, IIITs, and GFTIs.

This year, IIT Roorkee is conducting COAP counselling 2026. The dates have been released. COAP registrations are ongoing. 

Q:   How much GATE score is required for M.Tech at IIT?
A: 

A GATE score of 700 to 800 is mainly required for M.Tech admission at IIT (especially for top IITs). However, the score also depends on the IIT popularity, branch popularity, and other factors. For new IITs, a GATE score of 500 to 600 is mainly required. 

It is advised to check the past year's GATE cutoff trends before opting for counselling and admission. 

Q:   Which IITs have the lowest GATE CSE cutoff?
A: 

The following IITs have the lowest GATE cutoffs -

  • IIT Mandi
  • IIT Palakkad
  • IIT Tirupati and 
  • IIT Dharwad

These IITs mostly offer admission with GATE AIR between 3000 - 5000 ranks (approx) for computer Science and engineering.

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Commonly asked questions
Q:   What is the highest GATE cutoff score for NIT M.Tech admission?
A: 

The highest GATE cutoff score for NIT M.Tech admission typically ranges from 800 to 850 in the first round. Some of the top NITs include NIT Surathkal, NIT Trichy, and NIT Warangal, accept admissions with GATE score 800 above for branches like EC, CS, ME, and EE.

Qualified candidates have to register at the CCMT portal to participate in the GATE counselling. The counselling process will begin in June/July.

Q:   Can we give GATE exam two times in a year?
A: 

No, the Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering examination takes place once a year. Every year, different IITs and IISc conduct exam on rotational basis. GATE is conducted online for three hours for 30 branch papers. 

Q:   Is GATE exam result out in 2026?
A: 

IIT Guwahati declared GATE result for 2026 on March 19. Candidates can now login with their credentials to download result.

Q:   What is the mode of the GATE 2026 counselling?
A: 

The GATE counselling is conducted online by CCMT and COAP. Authorities announced GATE results 2026 on March 19. Qualified candidates can participate in counselling. COAP is done IIT and IISc admission and CCMT for NITs and other institutions.

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About the Author
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UPASANA PRADHAN
Assistant Manager- Editorial

Upasana Pradhan is an Mtech graduate in Electronics and Communication Engineering from DTU who specialises in curating postgraduate and undergraduate engineering entrance exam content, such as GATE, TS PGECET, KCET,

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Write here...

Answered 3 days ago

Yes, candidates can get admission based on their GATE scores in M.Tech at Ramaiah Institute of Technology. Aspirants can also get a seat in M.Tech course based on Karnataka PGCET scores. The seats are allotted via KEA Counselling.

N

Nishtha Shukla

Guide-Level 15

Answered 4 days ago

If you belong to the ST AI or SC AI category and have a score of 3000 in GATE CCMT, you could get admission at NIT Agartala in the first round.  

For the ST AI category, the NIT Agartala GATE CCMT cutoff 2026 for Round 1 ranged between 251 and 334. See below to know which specialisations are availabl

...Read more

N

Neerja Rohatgi

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 4 days ago

Candidates can check below the seat allocation rule followed for admission in M.Tech of DTU for the GATE qualifying students:

The total number of seats (out of 18) should be-

  • 60 % (~11) for (aa) i.e B.E/B.Tech. in Engineering
  • 40% (~7) for (ab) i.e M.Sc. and (ac) i.e MCA.
  • During the spot round, all seats

...Read more

R

Raj Priya

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 4 days ago

For the OBC AI category, the NIT Agartala M.Tech cutoff 2026 ranged from 321 to 488 in the first round.

As per this range, the most competitive M.Tech course specialisation was Artificial Inteligence, with the cutoff being 488. On the other hand, the least competitive branch was Chemical Engineering

...Read more

N

Neerja Rohatgi

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 4 days ago

The NIT Agartala M.Tech cutoff 2026 ranged from 353 to 518 in the first round for the General AI category. The NIT Agartala CCMT cutoff 2026 was released for the first round for various All India categories. 

See the table below to know the round 1 cutoff range for all other categories. 

CategoryNIT Agartala M.Tech cutoff 2026
General 353 - 518
OBC 321 - 488
SC174 - 411
ST251- 334
EWS321 - 516

N

Neerja Rohatgi

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a week ago

No, students cannot get admission in Dwarkadas J. Sanghvi College of Engineering M.Tech without GATE. Admission is entrance-based. Candidates are shortlisted for the M.Tech programme based on entrance scores in GATE. Candidates who qualify in the admission process are eligible to secure their seat i

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Gaurika Chhabra

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a week ago

Yes, Rajarshi Shahu College of Engineering does accept GATE for admission to its M.Tech programme. The college offers seats through both MHT CET and GATE scores. Students have to check and apply online for both. The college may reserve some of its intake for students having GATE score. 

A

Anupama Garg

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a week ago

At KIIT School of Electronics Engineering, GATE-qualified students follow the same general timeline for the M.Tech application. But, their selection process might move faster if they have a high GATE score, as they are then exempt from the entrance exam.

R

Rashmi Karan

Contributor-Level 9

Answered a week ago

At KIIT School of Electronics Engineering, the M.Tech selection process gives strong preference to GATE-qualified candidates. If an applicant has a GATE score of 400 or higher, they are exempt from the entrance examination. This recognizes their national-level competency and simplifies admission jou

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Rashmi Karan

Contributor-Level 9

Answered a week ago

IIIT Ranchi considers the score of GATE exam for M.Tech admission. However, it is not compulsory. The M.Tech admission will be through online/offline counselling based on the GATE score and/or written test and/or interview by the respective departments at IIIT Ranchi.

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Raj Priya

Contributor-Level 10