Updated on Apr 11, 2022 12:25 IST
Parul Thapa

Parul ThapaAssistant Manager

Civil engineering course is one of the best engineering courses that are preferred by candidates after completing Class 12. It incorporates subjects, which deal with construction and maintenance of roads, bridges, airports, sewage systems, canals, dams, pipelines, structural components of buildings, and railways. The admission to this course is offered under Diploma, BTech and MTech programmes. The eligibility criteria for admission differ from programme to programme. Check civil engineering career prospect, eligibility criteria, top colleges and other details below.

Civil Engineering Course: Eligibility Criteria

As discussed above, this course is offered under different programmes. The eligibility criteria to apply for the course under different programmes can be seen below:

Particulars

Eligibility Criteria

Diploma in Civil Engineering

  • Candidates should be a pass in Class 10 from a recognized Board.
  • They should have obtained at least 40% marks.
  • Should have studied Mathematics as compulsory subject.

BTech/BE in Civil Engineering

  • Candidates should be a pass in Class 12 from a recognized Board.
  • Should have scored at least 60% marks in aggregate.
  • Should have studied Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics as main subjects.

MTech/ME in Civil Engineering

  • Candidates should have passed BE/BTech in Civil Engineering from a recognized University.
  • Should have qualified GATE (required for some institutes)

 

Civil Engineering Course: Subjects

Following are the civil engineering course subjects for different programmes:

Diploma Civil Engineering Subjects

Following are the subjects that are educated while pursuing diploma in civil engineering:

Diploma Civil Engineering Subjects

Semester 3

Semester 4

Fluid Mechanics

Concrete Technology

Structural Mechanics

Water Supply & Waste Water Engineering

Surveying – I

Irrigation Engineering

Building Materials & Construction

Surveying – II

Environmental Education

Design of Reinforced Concrete Structures

Semester 5

Semester 6

Design of Steel Structures

Earthquake Engineering

Highway Engineering

Railways, Bridges and Tunnels

Soil Mechanics

Estimation & Costing

Engineering Geology

Construction Management & Accounts

BTech/BE Civil Engineering Subjects

BTech/BE civil engineering is a four year course wherein candidates have to study around 50 subjects. These subjects are dissected into eight semesters. Following are the subjects incorporated in civil engineering course:

BTech/BE Civil Engineering Subjects

Semester 1

Semester 2

Mathematics I

Mathematics II

Chemistry

Physics

English for Communication

Programming and Data Structure

Basic Electronics

Basic Electronics

Mechanics

Engineering Drawing and Graphics

Engineering Drawing and Graphics

Electrical Technology

Electrical Technology

Introduction to Manufacturing Processes

Introduction to Manufacturing Processes

Semester 3

Semester 4

Water and Waste Water Engineering

Transportation Engineering

Hydraulics

Structural Analysis

Solid Mechanics

Water Resources Engineering

Breadth I

Surveying I

Mathematics III (Module 1)

Surveying II

Semester 5

Semester 6

Design of RC Structures

Design of Steel Structures

Soil Mechanics & Foundation Engineering

Elective II

Elective I

Elective III

Breadth (IT)

Elective IV

Breadth II

Elective V

Project I

Semester 7

Semester 8

Elective VI

Breadth III

IT & CAD Applications

Breadth

Elective

Project III

Project II

Comprehensive Viva Voce

Industrial Training/Seminar

MTech/ME Civil Engineering Subjects

ME/MTech in civil engineering is a two-year programme offered to candidates who possess undergraduate degree. The subjects that are taught in MTech civil engineering are as follow:

MTech/ME Civil Engineering Subjects

1st Year

2nd Year

Earth Pressure

Computer Aided Design of Foundations

Clay Mineralogy

Flow through Porous Media

Ground Improvement Engineering

Pavement Analysis and Design

Design of Foundation Systems

Engineering Geology

Soil-Structure Interaction

Modelling and Simulation

Environmental Impact Assessment

Computational and Statistical Methods

Properties of Soils Foundation Engineering

Advanced Rock Mechanics

Soil Dynamics and Machine Foundations

Geotechnical Exploration and Advanced Soil Testing

Rock Mechanics

Neuro-Fuzzy Applications in Civil Engineering

Earth Dams and Slope Stability

Case Histories in Geo-technical Engineering

Civil Engineering Course: Branches

There are branches that describe the different areas of civil engineering work. Few of them are:

  • Construction: All most all works under civil engineering are associated with construction. The development of buildings, roads, dams, etc. are in the hands of civil engineer.
  • Transportation: It is an important aspect of civil engineering. It plays an important role in the development of a country and in speeding up the economy. The field of transportation encompasses road, rail, and air, and construction including embankments, pavements, tunnels and bridges.
  • Maritime and hydraulic engineering: It leads to satisfy the requirement of irrigation, food demand and generation of hydroelectric power to promote industrial development. Design and construction of dams require utmost safety.
  • Public Health: Civil engineering work also comprises the constructions pertaining to disposal of solid, liquid and other waste. It results in preservation of the environment, development of parts of water catchment areas, flood prevention, etc.
  • Power: There is a key role of civil engineering in power generation like building tunnels, mining for coal and metals, construction of power plants, development of electric power and nuclear power station, etc.

Top colleges to pursue Civil Engineering course

There are a number of engineering colleges in India that offers admission to Diploma in civil engineering; BE/BTech in civil engineering and ME/MTech in civil engineering. Some of them are:

Civil Engineering Career Prospect

Responsibilities of Civil Engineers

  • Developing designs.
  • Preparing and implementing project plans.
  • Doing site inspections.
  • Feasibility assessment
  • Doing research for projects
  • Providing project estimates.
  • Reviewing government regulations and ordinances.
  • Incorporating safety procedures.
  • Monitoring and optimizing production processes, and regulatory compliance, etc.

Job Roles for Civil Engineer

  • Commissioning engineer
  • Horizontal construction engineer
  • Mining engineer
  • Project engineer
  • Traffic engineer
  • Planning engineer
  • Fire engineer
  • Structural engineer
  • Planning engineer
  • Highway engineer
  • Water resources engineer
  • Water hygiene engineer, etc.

Top companies of civil engineering

  • National Buildings Construction Corporation Limited
  • Rail India Technical and Economic Service Limited
  • Tata Projects Ltd.
  • Indian Railway Construction Limited
  • Larsen & Toubro Ltd.
  • DLF Limited.
  • Essar Group
  • Aditya Birla Group
  • Reliance, etc.
Table of contents
  • Popular Civil Engineering Colleges in India
  • Popular Private Civil Engineering Colleges in India
  • Popular Exams
  • Most Popular Courses
  • Popular Civil Engineering UG Courses
  • Popular Civil Engineering PG Courses

Popular Civil Engineering Colleges in India

Following are the most popular Civil Engineering Colleges in India. Learn more about these Civil Engineering colleges (Courses, Reviews, Answers & more) by downloading the Brochure.
3 Courses
8 L
17.92 LPA

#1 India Today

4 Courses
1 L - 8.28 L
3.8
2 Courses
70 K - 8 L
19.08 LPA

#2 India Today

18 Courses
20 K - 8 L
7.2 - 24 LPA
4 Courses
12.93 L - 22 L
16.15 LPA
3 Courses
11 L
3.6

Popular Private Civil Engineering Colleges in India

2 L - 7 L
3.8

Civil Engineering Applications open. Apply Now

1.92 L - 15.28 L
5 LPA

Civil Engineering Applications open. Apply Now

1 L - 4.56 L
3 LPA
1 Course
1.6 L
3.5
2 Courses
2 L
4.5 LPA
3.7
3.6

Popular Exams

Following are the top exams for Civil Engineering. Students interested in pursuing a career on Civil Engineering, generally take these important exams.You can also download the exam guide to get more insights.

25 Apr ' 26

JEE Main 2026 paper 2 answer key & response sheet...

25 Apr ' 26 - 27 Apr ' 26

JEE Main 2026 paper 2 answer key challenge sessio...

To Be Notified:

MHT CET 2026 Answer Key (Session 1)

TENTATIVE

10 May ' 26 - 11 May ' 26

MHT CET 2026 Exam for PCB Group session 2

27 Apr ' 26 - 30 Apr ' 26

KCET Answer Key 2026

May '26

KCET Result 2026

TENTATIVE

17 Apr ' 26 - 2 May ' 26

BITSAT 2026 Application Form Session 2

17 Apr ' 26 - 1 Jun ' 26

Apply for admission with 12th Marks and Preferenc...

Popular Civil Engineering UG Courses

Following are the most popular Civil Engineering UG Courses . You can explore the top Colleges offering these UG Courses by clicking the links below.

UG Courses

Popular Civil Engineering PG Courses

Following are the most popular Civil Engineering PG Courses . You can explore the top Colleges offering these PG Courses by clicking the links below.

PG Courses

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Student Forum

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Write here...

Answered 6 days ago

With 86.17 percentile (rank ~2,15,000) in JEE Main under EWS category and home state Delhi, you have realistic chances for Civil Engineering in newer NITs, IIITs, and Delhi state government colleges. Top NITs are not possible, but mid-tier and state options are open.


 Government College Options for C

...Read more

S

Sidhartha Singh

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a week ago

For Indian students, the tuition fees for Loyalist College Canada Diploma in Civil Engineering Technician course is CAD 15,900 (Around INR 11 L). Other expenses included in the total cost of this course of Loyalist College are-

ParticularsExpenses
Full-time ancillary feesCAD 1,595.26
Mandatory health insuranceCAD 659

 

C

Chandra Chaudhary

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a week ago

Diploma in Civil Engineering Technician course of Loyalist College is 2 years. Admission intakes for this course are January and September. For admisison to this course, Indian students should have passed high school. English must have studied in Class 12. The total cost to study this course for Ind

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N

Nishtha Singh

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a week ago

The eligibility criteria for PhD in Civil Engineering at the REVA University is given below:

  • Master's degree or a professional degree equivalent to the Master's degree with at least 55% marks in aggregate or its equivalent grade 'B' in the UGC 7-point scale.
  • Candidates who have cleared the M.Phil. cou

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S

Shruti Manchanda

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 2 weeks ago

 

 The environment is decent and study-focused. Civil branch facilities are okay, and fees are within budget. Placements are average, so you'll need to focus on skills and internships.

Overall: Good affordable choice for Civil with direct admission

N

Naincy Gupta

Beginner-Level 1

Answered a month ago

The fees are around INR 1.1-2.3 lakh per year, including hostel and other expenses. The total cost of the entire course may go up to INR 12-13.5 lakhs.

P

Preekshit Singh

Beginner-Level 4

Answered a month ago

Students who want to study MS Construction Engineering in US can apply for F1 Visa or J-1 Visa. Former is for international students who want to pursue studies in US and fee for this is USD 185. J-1 visa, J student visa or exchange visitor visa is required for international students who want to part

...Read more

K

Kanishka Gambhir

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a month ago

Students who want to take master's in Construction Engineering in USA must have UG degree from recognised university in specializations such as Construction Engineering, or relevant fields such as Mathematics and Engineering. Along with this, students must submit the following paperwork to get admis

...Read more

K

Kanishka Gambhir

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a month ago

Studying MS in Construction Engineering in USA universities is not easy. Students must prove to get this opportunity. They must aim for good GPA score of min 3 and get work experience in research, internships, etc. Students must have good SOP which shows goals, achievements, personal qualities, etc.

...Read more

K

Kanishka Gambhir

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 2 months ago

Of course, it is.  A Civil Engineering career is stable and high-paying, to be honest. You can get a job in Construction Firms, Defence Forces, Development Boards, Municipal Bodies, etc. 
This is an ever-growing field, and the construction never stops. Be it Bridges, dams, roads, Railways, aerodromes

...Read more

R

Rashmi Thakur

Contributor-Level 9

Answered 2 months ago

To be honest, both fields are poles apart. So, it would be unfair to compare them. Their focus, curriculum, career prospects, working fields, everything is different. 

ParametersCivil EngineeringMechanical Engineering
FocusDesign, building, and maintaining infrastructure, such as buildings, parks, bridges, sewage systems, etc.Construction of machinery, engines, and tools to ensure the effective functionality of mechanical system designs.
SubjectsBridge Engineering, Soil Dynamics and Machine Foundations, Earthquake Engineering, Finite Element Analysis, etc.Mechanical Measurement, Engineering Mechanics, Graphics and Design, Engineering Metallurgy, Fluid Mechanics, etc.
Job ProfilesStructural Engineer, Geotechnical Engineer, Site Engineer, Construction Engineer, Consulting Engineer, Water Resources Engineer, etc.Mechanical Design Engineer, Automotive Design Engineer, Assistant Mechanical Engineer, Product Engineer, Manufacturing Engineer, etc.
Employment AreasConstruction & Infrastructure, Real Estate, Water & Wastewater Management, Oil & Gas, etc.Manufacturing, Energy, Robotics, Automotive, Aerospace, IT, etc. 

Note - The information is taken from external sites and may vary.

Know more about -

Civil Engineering Courses

Mechanical Engineering Cou

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S

Shikha Arora

Contributor-Level 9

Answered 2 months ago

Every infrastructure you see around you is Civil Engineering. Offices, restaurants, schools, hospitals, and even the infrastructure of a park are the work of Civil Engineers. 

But understand this, CE is not just about designing and developing buildings. It's the art of making infrastructure safe, sus

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I

Ishita Uniyal

Contributor-Level 9

Answered 2 months ago

U V Patel College of Engineering offers a total of 90 seats for BTech in Civil Engineering and 60 seats for BTech in Mechanical Engineering. This number is taken from the official website of college. It might change.

R

Raj Priya

Contributor-Level 10

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