BTech Mechanical Engineering Syllabus & Subjects 2025: Download Semester-wise PDF, Important Books

Updated on Aug 31, 2025 12:42 IST
Vidhi Jain

Vidhi JainContent Writer

BTech Mechanical Engineering is a 4 year UG level course that provides students with detailed the knowledge of the design, analysis, manufacturing, and upkeep of mechanical systems, equipment and large machinery. The BTech Mechanical Engineering syllabus focuses on the core fundamentals of manufacturing processes, machine dynamics, computer-aided design, control systems, and production systems.

Some important subjects in the B Tech Mechanical Engg syllabus have Solid Mechanics, Thermodynamics, Manufacturing Processes, Strength of Materials, Machine Design, Control Systems, Production Technology and s on. The BTech Mechanical Engineering syllabus basically has theory classes and practical sessions, along with internship opportunities, industrial visits, informative workshops and a final research project in the final year of graduation.

Useful Links for BTech Mechanical Engineering Syllabus:

BTech Syllabus in Detail

Mechanical Engineering Subjects & Syllabus

Engineering Subjects in Detail

BTech Mechanical Engineering Syllabus Highlights

To know more about the B Tech Mechanical Engineering syllabus and course details, students can check the table given below:

Course Particulars

Course Details

Course Level

Undergraduate

Course Duration

4 years (8 semesters)

Admission

Merit/Entrance-Based

Best Colleges in India

IIT Bombay, IIT Delhi, Delhi Technological University (DTU), VIT Vellore

Average Fees

INR 3 lakh – 15 lakh

Syllabus Focus

Foundational knowledge of manufacturing processes, production systems, supply chain management methods, properties of materials

Syllabus Structure

Core subject modules, professional elective subjects, project work, hands-on training via lab sessions, and internships.

Popular Books

  • Basic and Applied Thermodynamics by PK Nag
  • Textbook of Engineering Mechanics by RK Bansal
  • Manufacturing Engineering and Technology by S. Kalpakjian and SR Schmid
  • Mechanical Measurements and Instrumentation by RK Rajput
  • An Introduction to Fluid Mechanics by George Batchelor

Note- This info is taken from the official website and may vary.

 

Q:   Are there any hands-on labs or workshops included in the BTech Mechanical Engineering curriculum?
A:

Yes, the BTech Mechanical Engineering syllabus incorporates both hands-on lab work and intriguing workshops to give a rigorous practical experience to the students pursuing the course so that they are well informed of all the basic concepts of industrial applications, along with theory-based learning in the classroom setting. This further leads to better career prospects and earning opportunities in the future.

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Mechanical Engineering Courses

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Q:   Are BTech Mechanical Engineering labs fun or stressful?
A:

The BTech Mechanical Engineering labs are actually a mix of both factors. You will have fun experimenting and learning new things using your problem-solving and analytical skills, but it will also be challenging and tough at times owing to the work pressure and the complex nature of tasks assigned to be completed within a stipulated time.

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Q:   Are internships part of the BTech Mechanical Engineering curriculum?
A:

Yes, of course. Internships are a crucial part of the BTech in Mechanical Engineering coursework that gives the right opportunity to gain practical experience in the field, learn about the real-world applications, and excel at the workplace in the future. You get to learn new skills and techniques to tackle challenges and also have fun applying the theoretical knowledge learned within the classroom setting to solve real-world mechanical puzzles.

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Table of contents
  • BTech Mechanical Engineering Syllabus in Detail
  • BTech Mechanical Engineering Syllabus: Core and Elective Subjects
  • BTech Mechanical Engineering Syllabus: Popular Books and Authors
  • BTech Mechanical Engineering Syllabus: Top Colleges
  • BTech Mechanical Engineering Syllabus FAQs
  • Popular BTech Mechanical Engineering Colleges in India
  • Popular Private BTech Mechanical Engineering Colleges in India
  • Popular Exams
  • Popular BTech Mechanical Engineering Specializations
  • Most Popular Courses
View More

BTech Mechanical Engineering Syllabus in Detail

The BTech Mechanical Engineering syllabus is the perfect blend of core subjects and elective subject choices, providing students with an in-depth understanding about manufacturing processes and the designing and maintenance of mechanical machinery. Students need to complete practical training and project work to grasp the Mechanical Engineering concepts. The B Tech Mechanical Engg syllabus is given in the table below for students’ reference:

B Tech Mechanical Engineering Subjects- Semester 1

Calculus

Organic and Inorganic Chemistry

Quantum Physics

Computer Programming

B Tech Mechanical Engineering Subjects- Semester 2

Engineering Mechanics, Graphics and Design

Linear Algebra and Differential Equations

Electricity and Magnetism

Physics Laboratory

B Tech Mechanical Engineering Subjects- Semester 3

Solid Mechanics

Engineering Metallurgy

Thermodynamics

Fluid Mechanics

B Tech Mechanical Engineering Subjects- Semester 4

Strength of Materials

Manufacturing Processes (I) and Lab work

Mechanical Measurement

Production Technology

B Tech Mechanical Engineering Subjects- Semester 5

Heat and Mass Transfer

Manufacturing Processes (II)

Microprocessor and Automatic Controls

Mechanical Measurements Lab

B Tech Mechanical Engineering Subjects- Semester 6

Applied Thermodynamics

Automobile Engineering

Kinematics and Dynamics of Machines

Industrial Engineering and Operations Research

B Tech Mechanical Engineering Subjects- Semester 7

Machine Design

Vibration and Noise Control

Control Systems

Additive Manufacturing

B Tech Mechanical Engineering Subjects- Semester 8

Biomechanics

Project Work Phase

Note- This info is taken from the official website and may vary.

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Q:   Which subjects are the most difficult for BTech Mechanical Engineering syllabus?
A:

A few B Tech Mechanical Engineering subjects in the syllabus that are usually said to be difficult to understand are Thermodynamics, Mechanics of Materials, Control Systems, Engineering Drawing, Kinematics and Dynamics of Machines, and Materials Science. There are various mathematical equations and theories involved that can be difficult for freshers to understand.

Having said that, the subject that is difficult for one student can be the easiest one to grasp and manage for their friend, so it differs based on individual interest and understanding.

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Mechanical Engineering Syllabus

Q:   Are there additional resources like online lectures and study material for BTech Mechanical Engineering coursework?
A:

Absolutely. You will find many additional resources, also online learning platforms, YouTube channels, and college e-libraries, to learn about Mechanical Engineering, from the very basics to the advanced concepts. Online platforms like Coursera and edX have online mechanical courses from top universities, YouTube gives you access to study material in the form of recorded lectures from IIT professors via NPTEL, and you can even access the e-library of your academic institution (if applicable) to advance your knowledge besides classroom lectures.

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Mechanical Engineering Syllabus

BTech Mechanical Engineering Syllabus: Core and Elective Subjects

BTech Mechanical Engineering Syllabus: Core Subjects

Students may go through some of the core B Tech Mechanical Engineering subjects in the table below:

Core Mechanical Engineering BTech Subjects

BTech Mechanical Engineering Subject Details

Solid Mechanics

The subject is primarily concerned with the behavioral response of the physical objects, including their motion and deformation under the influence of external pressures, temperature changes, and other outside forces.

Thermodynamics

The subject studies the relationship between heat and temperature, basically thermal energy and its overall dynamic impact. The principles of thermodynamics define how energy evolves in a system based on its environment.

Engineering Metallurgy

The subject focuses on the properties of metals and alloys, mechanical, physical, and molecular properties, along with metallic behavior under external pressure.

Strength of Materials

The subject lays emphasis on the aspects of the strength of various materials and the effects of external stress on their stability and rigidity. It also teaches about the various strain-stress equations and their uses.

Manufacturing Processes

The subject includes topics about various casting processes and defects. Through this subject, students get to know about the various stages of manufacturing, from designing to surface finishing, and types of manufacturing.

Machine Design

The subject basically deals with the mechanical design systems and the engineering expertise that is needed to plan and build mechanical machinery and systems.

Disclaimer- This info. is taken from the official website and may vary.

Relevant Links for BTech Mechanical Engineering Syllabus:

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BTech Mechanical Engineering Syllabus: Elective Subjects

Below table shows the some general elective subjects syllabus:

Elective B Tech Mechanical Engineering Subjects

B Tech Mechanical Engineering Subject Details

Robotics and Automation

This subject revolves around the design and development of industrial automation systems and advanced robotic technology that is needed at present for process optimization and increasing business output.

Mechatronics

This subject gives an overview of the integration of mechanical systems with electronic systems that include microcontrollers, semiconductors, and control systems to come up with smart and efficient machinery.

Automotive Engineering

This subject provides an insight into the research, planning, and building of automotive systems like vehicle engine design and looks after the electric stability and fuel management of automobiles.

Supply Chain Management

This subject teaches about the various industrial business operations, including product planning, budgeting, marketing, finance, and profit maximization.

Disclaimer- This info. is taken from the official website and may vary.

Helpful Links for B Tech Subjects in Mechanical Engg:

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Q:   What are the important BTech Mechanical Engineering subjects covered in the syllabus?
A:

Hello aspirant! Some of the most important BTech Mechanical Engineering subjects that are covered at almost all the best colleges and universities in the country include Engineering Mechanics, Engineering Graphics and Design, Solid Mechanics, Thermodynamics, Manufacturing Processes, and Industrial and Automobile Engineering.

All of these subjects will give you a lot of knowledge about the field of mechanical engineering that will eventually help you in the future when you enter into the job arena and prepare you well in advance.

Please up vote if this answered your query.

Q:   What are the elective subjects in BTech Mechanical Engineering syllabus?
A:

The BTech Mechanical Engineering syllabus taught in classes includes various elective subject choices for students to choose from where they can pick subjects according to their interests, the ones they find intriguing and easy to navigate. Some popular elective Mechanical Engineering subjects at the UG level are given here:

  • Optimization in Engineering Design
  • Industrial Robotics
  • Dynamics of Machinery
  • Advanced Machining Processes
  • Renewable Energy Systems
  • Vehicle Dynamics
Q:   What is covered in Machine Design subject in B.Tech course?
A:

Dear candidate, the subject of Machine Design basically teaches you about the designing fundamentals of various types of machinery across industries. You get to learn about the different ways in which elements can be combined to form an equipment or machine system and get the work done in an effective manner.

The knowledge of this subject is very important for a mechanical engineer as he/she will have to put this to use in the future whenever they enter the workforce as a mechanical engineering professional.

Hope this cleared your doubt. Have a good day.

Q:   How are Mechanical Engineering subjects assessed: exams, projects, or assignments?
A:

All the Mechanical Engineering colleges in India follow a balanced approach as a part of their curriculum where there are semester exams every 6 months to test the students' understanding of the Mechanical Engineering subjects, along with individual and group research projects and presentations, and class assignments.

The bifurcation is usually 60-40% or 30-70%, where the theory-based exams hold more weightage, followed by the practical component and assignments.

Know more about - 

Mechanical Engineering Syllabus

BTech Mechanical Engineering Syllabus: Popular Books and Authors

There are many books available for Mechanical Engineering students. These help students understand the field. Authors tell their experience for guidance. Here are some popular books you can refer to. 

Mechanical BTech Subjects

Book title

Author Name

Thermodynamics

Basic and Applied Thermodynamics

PK Nag

Applied Mechanics

Textbook of Engineering Mechanics

RK Bansal

Fluid Mechanics

An Introduction to Fluid Mechanics

George Batchelor

Mechanical Measurements

Mechanical Measurements and Instrumentation

RK Rajput

Manufacturing Processes

Manufacturing Engineering and Technology

S Kalpakjian and SR Schmid

Note- This info is taken from the official website and may vary.

 

Q:   Which is the best Mechanical Engineering book to understand the basics of thermodynamics for beginners?
A:

One of the most important Mechanical Engineering subjects is Thermodynamics, which deals with the concepts of heat energy and temperature, along with its conversion between different forms. You would come across a variety of books that will give you a basic understanding of the concept, but here are a few book suggestions for Mechanical Engineering freshers to grasp the basics of thermodynamics quickly:

  • Basic and Applied Thermodynamics by P. K. Nag
  • Engineering Thermodynamics by S. K. Som & G. Biswas
  • The Laws of Thermodynamics: A Very Short Introduction by Peter Atkins
Q:   Which authors dominate the Mechanical Engineering syllabus across universities?
A:

There are several Indian authors that are well-known for their Mechanical Engineering knowledge and explanations in their textbooks that students refer to at popular universities. A few of the best authors that dominate the scene include R. K. Bansal, O. P. Khanna, S. Kalpakjian, S. R. Schmid, Pravin Kumar, and M. Ramaswamy. They have written excellent books on Mechanical Engineering fundamentals and are the go-to source for freshers for clarity and understanding.

BTech Mechanical Engineering Syllabus: Top Colleges

Students can go through the best 10 colleges along with their B Tech Mechanical Engg syllabus given in the table below:

Best BTech Mechanical Engineering Colleges

BTech Mechanical Engineering Syllabus

IIT Bombay

IIT Bombay - BTech Syllabus

IIT Delhi

IIT Delhi - BTech Mechanical Engineering Syllabus

VIT Vellore

VIT Vellore - BTech Mechanical Engineering Syllabus

IIT Madras

IIT Madras - BTech Mechanical Engineering Syllabus

Delhi Technological University

DTU - BTech Mechanical Engineering Syllabus

Graphic Era Deemed to be University

BTech_Mechanical_Engineering_Syllabus

RTU

RTU_BTech_Mechanical_Engineering_Syllabus

BITS Pilani

BITS_-_BTech_Mechanical_Engineering_Syllabus

Madras Institute of Technology Anna University

MIT,_Anna_University_-_BTech_Mechanical_Engineering_Syllabus

SRM Institute of Science and Technology

SRM_IST_-_BTech_Mechanical_Engineering_Syllabus

Note- This info is taken from the official website and may vary.

Recommended Links for B Tech Mechanical Engineering Colleges:

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BTech Mechanical Engineering Syllabus: Distance Colleges

The BTech Mechanical Engineering syllabus for distance colleges shares a lot of familiarity with the regular full-time programs. Students can take up distance B Tech Mechanical Engineering education if they want to learn from the comfort of their homes. However it is important to note that as per the AICTE and UGC guidelines distance BTech education is not valid in India anymore. Students must opt for a regular degree program for good career prospects as it holds immense value in the job market both India and abroad.

Students can still check the list of some of the distance colleges in India offering the BTech Mechanical Engineering course along with their course fee:

Distance BTech Mechanical Engineering Colleges

Tuition Fee

Proactive – Sandip University Pune

INR 1.08 lakh

Academy of Higher Education Mumbai

INR 12,500

Karnataka State Open University Lucknow

NA

Shivani College of IT and Management Hyderabad

NA

R&R Education Foundation Delhi

NA

Note- This info is taken from the official website and may vary.

 

Q:   Is the BTech Mechanical Engineering syllabus the same for all colleges?
A:

The BTech Mechanical Engineering syllabus is not the same across all colleges, as every college committee sets a particular coursework pattern at the start of every academic year to be followed for the respective batch. The syllabus includes some core subjects, interesting electives, and lab work that gives detailed knowledge to the students about the workings of the field.

Helpful Link: Mechanical Engineering Subjects in Detail

BTech Mechanical Engineering Syllabus FAQs

Here are some frequently asked questions for the BTech Mechanical Engineering syllabus and subjects:

 

Q:   Can I build a drone or robot during BTech Mechanical Engineering course?
A:

Well, yes. You can get a chance to make drones and smart robotic systems during the BTech Mechanical Engg. coursework because there are elective subject modules related to these topics that also involve dedicated lab classes and projects. You may get the perfect opportunity to create such exciting mechanical systems during labs and industrial projects.

Q:   Are there any Mechanical Engineering subjects that are easier and help improve overall grades?
A:

There are a few Mechanical Engineering subjects that might be easy to understand and help you improve your academic performance, like Mechatronics, Basic Fluid Mechanics, Basic Mathematics and CAD, etc. But again, this differs from one person to another based on their understanding and ability to grasp things.
Plus, if you want to improve your academic results, you should focus on understanding the core mechanical concepts, take help from reliable e-resources, and revise what is taught in the classroom on a weekly basis.

Popular BTech Mechanical Engineering Colleges in India

Following are the most popular BTech Mechanical Engineering Colleges in India. Learn more about these BTech Mechanical Engineering colleges (Courses, Reviews, Answers & more) by downloading the Brochure.
25 Courses
4.87 L - 8.28 L
4.2

#16 NIRF

B.E. / B.Tech Applications open. Apply Now

25 Courses
8 L - 10 L
17.92 - 19.63 LPA

#3 NIRF

10 Courses
20.76 L
16.15 LPA

#11 NIRF

11 L - 23.75 L
3.9

#14 NIRF

17 Courses
8 L - 8.35 L
19.08 - 24.3 LPA

#2 NIRF

36 Courses
8 L - 10 L
15 - 46 LPA

#1 NIRF

Popular Private BTech Mechanical Engineering Colleges in India

6 L - 12 L
7.6 LPA

#35 NIRF

B.E. / B.Tech Applications open. Apply Now

26 Courses
7.48 L - 26.36 L
6 - 6.5 LPA

#16 Times

B.E. / B.Tech Applications open. Apply Now

6 Courses
11 L
3.7

#101-150 NIRF

6 Courses
11 L
3.7

#98 NIRF

2.4 L - 7.8 L
4.8 LPA

#51 Times

5.8 L - 9.48 L
5 - 5.5 LPA

B.E. / B.Tech Applications open. Apply Now

Popular Exams

Following are the top exams for BTech Mechanical Engineering. Students interested in pursuing a career on BTech Mechanical Engineering, generally take these important exams.You can also download the exam guide to get more insights.

Popular BTech Mechanical Engineering Specializations

Following are the most popular BTech Mechanical Engineering Specializations . You can explore the top Colleges offering these Specializations by clicking the links below.
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Quantum University is good for B.Tech Mechanical Engineering, especially if you want practical learning along with theory. From a student point of view, I feel the mechanical department is strong and the teachers are supportive.

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USCIS grants work permits to international students who graduated from US university with MS or in engineering, math, etc. Work permit after MS in Mechanical Engineering is long-term visa allowing holder to live and work in USA. It can be obtained by applying for H1B visa. F1 student visa allows stu

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A person belonging to India and wanting to work in USA should look for job in the United States after completing an Engineering degree from India. Side by side, these people need to look for those employer who can sponsor a H1B visa to them. 

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