Diya NihalaniContent Author
Law is a system of rules that governs behavior within a society and is enforced by a controlling authority. It contains a wide range of rules - from governing contracts and property laws to addressing criminal activity and international relations. In India, you can pursue law through formal law courses after 12th such as Diploma in Law, LLB, BA LLB, BBA LLB, BSc LLB, LLM, etc.
Law courses also offer various Law specializations to choose from like - Constitutional Law, Corporate Law, Cyber Law, etc. Score at least 50% aggregate in class 12 to be eligible for an undergraduate law course and graduate in a relevant field to be eligible for a postgraduate law course in India.
Law course admissions can be either merit-based or entrance-based. Some important Law entrance exams in India are - CLAT, AILET, LSAT, etc. Some well-known Law colleges are - National Law School of India University, Symbiosis Law School, NLU Delhi, NALSAR University of Law, IIT Kharagpur, etc.
Latest Updates -
For admission to 5-year Integrated Law courses, the SLAT 2026 exam will be conducted on December 20 and December 28, 2025.
More details covered on the Law course in the highlights table below -
| Particulars |
Course Details |
|---|---|
| Law Course Levels | UG, PG, PhD, Diploma, and Certification. |
| Law Admission 2025 Criteria | Merit and Entrance Exam-based |
| Law Course Eligibility | LLB: Class 12 from a recognized board. BA/BCom/BBA/BSc LLB: A bachelor's degree in a relevant discipline. LLM: A 3 or 5-year UG law degree. |
| Law Entrance Exams | MHCET Law, CLAT, CUET, CUET-PG, APLAWCET, TSLAWCET, UGC NET, TS PGLCET, CSIR NET, SLAT, etc. |
| Top Law Colleges | National Law School of India University, Symbiosis Law School, NLU Delhi, Nalsar University of Law, IIT Kharagpur, etc. |
| Law Course Fees | Government Colleges Fees: INR 1,000 - INR 30 Lakh Private Colleges Fees: INR 1,000 - INR 27.5 Lakh |
| Law Jobs | Lawyer/Solicitor, Professor, Legal Advisor, Legal Journalist, Legal Analyst, etc. |
| Law Top Recruiters | Cyril Amarchand Mangaldas, Shardul Amarchand Mangaldas & Co., AZB & Partners, Khaitan & Co., and Trilegal. |
| Law Average Salary | INR 5.3 LPA |
Source - Multiple external/official sites, data may vary.
Also read -
All About NLU Courses - Five-Year LLB, LLB, LLM, PhD in Law, and Distance Law Courses
Legal Aptitude in a Law entrance exam means, they'll check your problem-solving and analytical thinking, required in the legal field. In the Legal Aptitude section, you'll be given a mixed set of questions from Legal knowledge (current affairs, legal topics), and logical reasoning (comprehension, problem-solving). You will apply the legal principles to the given factual situation. This section will include passage-based questions and case studies.
There are countless. You can become a practicing lawyer based on the Law specialisation you choose, you can join a firm or an MNC as a legal consultant, or take any other job role in the legal department, or you can even join a government department like the Judiciary, PSUs, banks, etc.
The top-most Law entrance exam in India is considered CLAT (Common Law Admission Test) because it provides admission to the NLUs in India. After CLAT, AILET (All India Law Entrance Test) is another top exam conducted by NLU Delhi. SLAT (Symbiosis Law Aptitude Test) is another exam to offer admission to the UG Law programme at Symbiosis.
Apart from these, CUET, CUET-PG, APLAWCET, TSLAWCET, TS PGLCET, etc., are also conducted for Law courses at the state level.
The salary prospects in the Law profession are based on the job role, position, employer, experience, and skills. Also, in India, Lawyers are generally paid based on the cases they handle; the number of full-time hired Advocates is less. You'll find some full-time hired Advocates in MNCs or in government organizations only; the remaining ones work more as consultants. These salaries can be:
| Job Profiles | Average Salary |
|---|---|
| Litigation Lawyers | INR 5-15 LPA |
| Corporate Lawyers | INR 6-20 LPA |
| Tax Lawyers | INR 6-15 LPA |
| Intellectual Property Lawyers | INR 6-15 LPA |
| M&A Lawyers | INR 8-20 LPA |
| Legal Counsels | INR 8-20 LPA |
| Compliance Officers | INR 6-12 LPA |
| Contract Managers | INR 6-12 LPA |
| Public Prosecutors | INR 8-15 LPA |
| Legal Advisors | INR 8-12 LPA |
| Judicial Officers | INR 6-12 LPA |
| Legal Consultants | INR 5-12 LPA |
| Legal Analysts | INR 5-8 LPA |
| Legal Process Outsourcing (LPO) | INR 4-8 LPA |
Note- The above salary has been taken from external sources, and hence may vary.
The common eligibility criteria for popular courses in law for admission and completing your advocacy study years through these law courses after graduation/class 12th.
| Course Types | Eligibility Criteria |
|---|---|
| LLB (3 years) |
|
| BA LLB/ BA LLB Hons. (5 years) |
|
| BA LLB/ BA LLB Hons. (5 years) |
|
| BBA LLB (5 years) |
|
| UG/PG Diploma |
|
| LLM (2 years) |
|
| PhD Law or LLD (3-6 years) |
|
Source - Multiple external/official sites, data may vary.
Also read -
MH CET Law 2026 (3 & 5 Year LLB): Reservation, Eligibility, Qualification, Age Limit, Minimum Marks
NLUs Fee Structure 2026: Category & Course-wise National Law Universities Fee Structure, Components
Law courses admission process varies based on the course levels/ types. We have jotted down the general admission process of the three most sought-after law courses in the section below -
The step-by-step process of LLB Admission 2026 -
Source - Multiple external/official sites, data may vary
The step-by-step process of LLM Admission 2026 -
Source - Multiple external/official sites, data may vary
Yes, you can study law after 12th, by pursuing 5 year integrated LLB course, right after completing your schooling and scoring well in class 12th exam.
It is important for a Law aspirant to be updated on the latest entrance exam notice throughout the year, as that plays a key role in meeting all the deadlines, proper registration and timely admission.
Some of the top entrances for LLB are mentioned in the table below -
|
Entrance Exams |
Exam Dates |
Exam Schedule |
|---|---|---|
| MHCET Law 2026 | April - May 2026 (Tentative) | MHCET Law Exam Date 2026 |
| CLAT 2026 | December 14, 2025 (Tentative) | CLAT Exam Date 2026 |
| CUET 2026 | April - May 2026 (Tentative) | CUET Exam Date 2026 |
| APLAWCET 2026 | June 2026 (Tentative) | APLAWCET Exam Date 2026 |
| TSLAWCET 2026 | June 2026 (Tentative) | TSLAWCET Exam Date 2026 |
| AILET 2026 | December 14, 2025 | AILET Exam Date 2026 |
| SLAT 2026 | December 20 and 28, 2025 | SLAT Exam Date 2026 |
Source - Official/counselling body of the institute/exam.
Some of the top entrances for LLM are mentioned in the table below -
|
Entrance Exams |
Exam Dates |
Exam Schedule |
|---|---|---|
| CUET-PG 2026 | March - April 2026 (Tentative) | CUET-PG Exam Date 2026 |
| TS PGLCET 2026 | June 2026 (Tentative) | TS PGLCET Exam Date 2026 |
| AP PGLCET 2026 | June 2026 (Tentative) | AP PGLCET Exam Date 2026 |
Source - Official/counselling body of the institute/exam.
Some of the top entrances for PhD are mentioned in the table below -
|
Entrance Exams |
Exam Dates |
Exam Schedule |
|---|---|---|
| UGC NET 2026 | June 2026 (Tentative) | UGC NET Exam Date 2026 |
| CSIR NET 2026 | July 2026 (Tentative) | CSIR NET Exam Date 2026 |
Source - Official/counselling body of the institute/exam.
| Dates | Upcoming Exam Dates |
|---|---|
| 17 Dec ' 25 - 27 Dec ' 25 | CLAT 2026 Counselling Registration ONGOING |
| 01 Nov ' 25 - 29 Dec ' 25 | CGCUET 2026 Registration ONGOING |
| Dec ' 25 - Mar ' 26 | MH CET Law 2026 Application (for 3-year LLB) TENTATIVE |
| 07 Jan ' 26 | CLAT 2026 First Merit List |
| Jan ' 26 - Mar ' 26 | MH CET Law 2026 Application (for 5-year LLB) TENTATIVE |
| To Be Notified | AP LAWCET/ PGLCET Registration 2026 TENTATIVE |
| To Be Notified | AP LAWCET/ PGLCET 2026 Application (with a late fee of INR 1000) TENTATIVE |
| Dates | Past Exam Dates |
|---|---|
| 16 Dec ' 25 | CLAT 2026 Final Answer Key |
| 10 Dec ' 25 | CLAT Provisional Answer Key 2026 |
| 10 Dec ' 25 - 12 Dec ' 25 | CLAT 2026 Objection Window |
22 Dec ' 25 - 21 Mar ' 26 | AIBE 19 Certificate of Practice Issued |
To Be Notified: | AIBE 20 Final Answer Key Date TENTATIVE |
17 Dec ' 25 - 27 Dec ' 25 | CLAT 2026 Counselling Registration |
7 Jan ' 26 | CLAT 2026 First Merit List |
Jan '26 | TS LAWCET/ PGLCET Notification 2026 TENTATIVE |
Mar '26 - Apr '26 | TS LAWCET/ PGLCET Registration 2026 (without a la... TENTATIVE |
Dec '25 - Mar '26 | MH CET Law 2026 Application (for 3-year LLB) TENTATIVE |
Jan '26 - Mar '26 | MH CET Law 2026 Application (for 5-year LLB) TENTATIVE |
Check out the top Law colleges in Delhi -
| AILET | All India Law Entrance Test is a national entrance exam conducted by National Law University (NLU Delhi) for admission to law courses at UG, PG and PhD levels. |
| CLAT | Common Law Admission Test is a national level entrance exam conducted by theConsortium of NLUs for admission to 5-year integrated LLB (UG) and one-year LLM (PG) courses. |
| IPU CET | Indraprastha University Common Entrance Test is a university level entrance exam conducted by GGSIPU for admission to various courses at its participating institutes. |
| JMI Entrance Exam | Jamia Millia Islamia (JMI) Entrance Exam is a university-level entrance test conducted by Jamia Millia Islamia for admission to various courses at its participating institutes. |
Candidates can see the table below for the top Law colleges in India without CLAT with tuition fees and eligibility criteria -
| College Name | Tuition Fee | Eligibility/Exams |
|---|---|---|
| NLU Delhi | INR 30,000 - INR 6.75 lakh | AILET, CBSE |
| Symbiosis Law School | INR 7,000 - INR 20.75 lakh | MHCET Law, SLAT and Merit-Based |
| Jamia Millia Islamia | - | CBSE |
| BBAU Lucknow | INR 6,000 - INR 6 lakh | CUET |
| Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences | INR 1.6 Lacs - INR 8.75 lakh | CBSE, Tamil Nadu 12th |
Source: Official site and may vary.
Law courses are offered at various levels and in several specializations in India. The course fee structure, curriculum, duration, and career prospects differ for every Law program. Hence, for candidates' reference, the following table offers some top Law college options along with fees and course details:
| Law Course Level | Top Law Colleges | Law Fees |
|---|---|---|
| LLB | NLSIU Bangalore | INR 8.88 Lakh |
| SLS Pune | INR 9 Lakh | |
| SOA University | INR 3.9 Lakh | |
| Dr. B.R. Ambedkar College of Law | INR 60,000 | |
| Alliance School of Law | INR 9 Lakh | |
| LLM | NLSIU Bangalore | INR 90,000 - INR 2.6 Lakh |
| SLS Pune | INR 1.98 Lakh | |
| National Law University Delhi | INR 1.35 Lakh - 1.42 Lakh | |
| NALSAR | INR 65,000 | |
| SOA University | INR 3.4 Lakh | |
| LLD | NUJS Kolkata | INR 1.5 Lakh |
| CNLU Patna | INR 1.65 Lakh | |
| MNLU Aurangabad | INR 60,000 | |
| NLU Jodhpur | NA | |
| LPU | INR 3 Lakh | |
| PhD in Law | NLSIU Bangalore | INR 2.25 Lakh |
| NUJS Kolkata | INR 1.5 Lakh | |
| Alliance School of Law | INR 3.5 Lakh | |
| RMLNLU | INR 1.7 Lakh | |
| NLIU Bhopal | INR 1.46 Lakh | |
| Diploma in Law | GNLU Gandhinagar | INR 10,000 |
| NLU Lucknow | INR 15,000 | |
| University of Lucknow | INR 18,000 | |
| NLU Patiala | INR 9,000 | |
| NLU Odisha | INR 10,000 | |
| Certificate in Law | NLU Odisha | INR 10,000 |
| M.S. Ramaiah College of Law | INR 9,000 | |
| New Law College, Bharati Vidyapeeth | INR 5,500 | |
| Government Law College, Churchgate | INR 6,500 | |
| University of Mumbai | INR 5,025 |
Sources - Official/counselling body of the institute/exam.
Read more -
CLAT Vs SLAT: Differences, Accepting Colleges, and Difficulty Level
How to clear CLAT 2026 in first attempt?
Law integrated courses are combined degree programs that merge a Law degree with another discipline, such as Arts, Science, and Business, making them a single continuous study route. Instead of having two separate degrees, students complete both qualifications together over 5 years, saving time and gaining interdisciplinary knowledge.
The 4 most popular Integrated Law programs include: BA LLB (Bachelor of Arts + Bachelor of Laws), BBA LLB (Bachelor of Business Administration + Bachelor of Laws), BSc LLB (Bachelor of Science + Bachelor of Laws), and BCom LLB (Bachelor of Commerce + Bachelor of Laws).
| Integrated Law Courses | Top Law Colleges | Law Fees |
|---|---|---|
| BA LLB | SLS Pune | INR 22.65 Lakh |
| NUJS Kolkata | INR 3.66 Lakh | |
| SIMTS | INR 15 Lakh | |
| Dr. B.R. Ambedkar College of Law | INR 2 Lakh | |
| Alliance School of Law | INR 15 Lakh | |
| BBA LLB | Symbiosis Law School | INR 22.65 Lakh |
| SIMTS | INR 15 Lakh | |
| Lovely Professional University | INR 12 Lakh | |
| Alliance School of Law | INR 15 Lakh | |
| NLU Odisha (NLUO) | INR 6 Lakh | |
| BSc LLB | NUJS Kolkata | INR 3.66 Lakh |
| GNLU Gandhinagar | INR 6 Lakh | |
| NLIU Bhopal | INR 7.3 Lakh | |
| KIIT School of Law | INR 19 Lakh | |
| National Forensic Sciences University | INR 6.5 Lakh | |
| BCom LLB | GNLU Gandhinagar | INR 6 Lakh |
| SIMTS | INR 15 Lakh | |
| Amity University Gurugram | INR 5.7 Lakh | |
| Ramaiah College of Law | INR 8 Lakh | |
| IMS Law College | INR 6.99 Lakh |
Sources - Official/counselling body of the institute/exam.
Also read -
Legal Rights of Students in India: Rights and Laws Every Student Should Know
The Challenges of Studying Law
Given below are the best BA LLB colleges in India that accepts studnets via MHCET Law:
| College Name | Tuition Fee |
|---|---|
| ILS College | INR 1.89 lakh |
| Maharashtra National Law University Mumbai | INR 3.21 lakh |
| New Law College | INR 4.5 lakh |
| MIT-WPU | INR 11.25 lakh |
| Dr. D.Y. Patil Law College | INR 1.05 lakh |
The subjects and syllabi for all these courses and their specializations can differ depending on the colleges. However, for candidates' reference, here's a basic idea of Law subjects and syllabus for different course levels followed in India.
The LLB Syllabus is divided into 6 semesters, following the 3-year curriculum. It consists of subjects related to Crime, Labour Law, Administrative Law, Civil Procedure Code, Legal Writing, etc. For candidates' reference, here's an overview of the LLB Syllabus followed in India:
| LLB Subjects Semester I | |
|---|---|
| Jurisprudence-I | Law of Contract-I |
| Law of Tort-I | Family Law-I |
| Law of Crimes-I | Constitutional Law Of India I |
| Public International Law-I | - |
| LLB Subjects Semester II | |
| Jurisprudence-II | Law of Contract II: Specific Contract |
| Law of Tort II | Family Law-II |
| Law of Crimes-II | Constitutional Law Of India II |
| Public International Law-II | - |
| LLB Subjects Semester III | |
| Human Rights Law and Practice | Property Law and Easement-I |
| Commercial Law - Partnership, Sale of Goods Act | Labour Law I |
| Insurance Law | Administrative Law-I |
| Company Law-I | - |
| LLB Subjects Semester IV | |
| Investment/Competition Law | Law of Evidence |
| Labour Laws-II (Social Security and Wage Legislation) | Administrative Law II |
| Company Law-II | - |
| LLB Subjects Semester V | |
| Code of Civil Procedure & Law of Limitation I | Code of Criminal Procedure-I |
| Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) | Interpretation of Statutes |
| Land Laws and other Local Laws- I | Professional Ethics and Court Craft |
| Women and Law Relating to Children-I | Cyber Law -I |
| Intellectual Property Laws-I | - |
| LLB Subjects Semester VI | |
| Code of Civil Procedure & Law of Limitation II | Code of Criminal Procedure-II |
| Drafting/Pleading and Conveyancing | Equity, Trust, Fiduciary Relationship & Specific Relief Act |
| Land Laws and Agricultural Laws II | Moot Court Exercise, Legal Awareness, and Internship |
Source - Multiple external/ official sites, data may vary.
Read more -
Consortium of NLUs: History, Objectives, Members, Participating Universities, Seats
In the 5-year integrated BA LLB course duration, students are taught a theoretical BA LLB syllabus as well as given practical exposure that helps them succeed in the field. Here's an overview of the BA LLB Syllabus followed in India:
| BA LLB Subjects Semester I | |
|---|---|
| Legal Method | Sociology-I |
| Political Science-I | Economics-I |
| History-I | English-I |
| BA LLB Subjects Semester II | |
| History-II | Sociology-II |
| Economics-II | General English-II |
| Political Science-II | Law of Contract-I |
| BA LLB Subjects Semester III | |
| Law of Contract-II | Sociology-III |
| Criminal Law-I | Constitutional Law-I |
| Political Science-III | Law of Contract-II |
| BA LLB Subjects Semester IV | |
| Constitutional Law-II | Family Law-II |
| Labour Law-I | Environmental Law |
| Property Law | - |
| BA LLB Subjects Semester V | |
| Criminal Law-I | Corporate Law-I |
| Jurisprudence | Public International Law |
| Administrative Law | Law of Evidence |
| BA LLB Subjects Semester VI | |
| Conflict Laws | Company Laws |
| Intellectual Property Law | Code of Civil Procedure |
| Human Rights | Criminal Law-II |
| BA LLB Subjects Semester VII | |
| Taxation-I | Labour Law-II |
| Drafting, Pleading and Conveyancing | Optional Paper-I |
| Environmental Law-II | - |
| BA LLB Subjects Semester VIII | |
| Intellectual Property Rights | Taxation-II |
| Professional Ethics | - |
| BA LLB Subjects Semester IX | |
| Private International Law | Merger, Acquisition, and Competition Laws |
| BA LLB Subjects Semester X | |
| Law of Equity, Trusts, Suit Evaluation and Registration | International Trade Law |
| Moot Courts | - |
Source - Multiple external/ official sites, data may vary.
Also read -
CLAT 2026 Courses: Check the complete list, subject-wise eligibility criteria, and other details
The topics taught as part of the BSc LLB syllabus may vary from college to college, where LLB after B Sc is taught in terms of the subjects. However, some common topics that aspirants are taught as part of their BSc LLB course curriculum are listed below:
|
BSc LLB Subjects Semester I |
|
|---|---|
|
Legal Methods and Research |
Constitutional Law – I |
|
Law of Torts and Consumer Protection |
Contract Law – I |
|
BSc LLB Subjects Semester II |
|
|
Constitutional Law – II |
Law of Contracts – II |
|
Family Law – I (Hindu Law) |
Criminal Law – I (Indian Penal Code) |
|
BSc LLB Subjects Semester III |
|
|
Family Law – II |
Law of Crimes – II |
|
Environmental Law |
Law of Evidence |
|
BSc LLB Subjects Semester IV |
|
|
Administrative Law |
Jurisprudence (Legal Theory) |
|
Professional Ethics and Legal Advocacy |
Public International Law |
|
BSc LLB Subjects Semester V |
|
|
Company Law |
Labour and Industrial Law |
|
Principles of Taxation Law |
Environmental Law – II |
|
BSc LLB Subjects Semester VI |
|
|
Criminal Procedure Code – II |
Family Law – III |
|
Banking and Insurance Law |
Human Rights Law |
|
BSc LLB Subjects Semester VII |
|
|
Alternative Dispute Resolution |
Intellectual Property Laws – II |
|
Competition Law |
Media and Entertainment Law |
|
BSc LLB Subjects Semester VIII |
|
|
Dissertation or Research Project |
Electives |
|
Moot Court Training |
Clinical Legal Education |
|
BSc LLB Subjects Semester IX |
|
|
Professional Ethics and Legal Writing |
Moot Court (Practical Examination) |
|
Clinical Legal Education (Internship) |
Law of Bankruptcy and Insolvency |
|
BSc LLB Subjects Semester X |
|
|
Legal Drafting and Court Procedures |
Civil Drafting and Conveyancing |
|
Pre-Law Practice Training |
Law and Technology: Impact on Legal System |
Source - Multiple external/ official sites, data may vary.
The subjects/ topics taught as part of the BCom LLB course may vary from college to college. However, some common topics that aspirants are taught as part of their BCom LLB course curriculum are listed below:
|
Legal Methods |
Law of Torts |
|
Law of Contracts |
Principles of Accounting |
|
BCom LLB Subjects Semester II |
|
|
Law of Contracts I |
Management Accounting |
|
Foundation of Social Sciences |
Business Psychology and Organisational Behaviour |
|
BCom LLB Subjects Semester III |
|
|
Law of Contracts II |
Law of Crimes |
|
Economics |
Financial Institutions, Markets and Services |
|
BCom LLB Subjects Semester IV |
|
|
Constitutional Law I |
Criminal Procedure Code |
|
Property Law |
Family Law I |
|
BCom LLB Subjects Semester V |
|
|
Constitutional Law II |
Family Law II |
|
Civil Procedure Code and Law of Limitation |
Gender & Society |
|
BCom LLB Subjects Semester VI |
|
|
Public International Law |
Jurisprudence |
|
Administrative Law |
Law of Evidence |
|
BCom LLB Subjects Semester VII |
|
|
Law of Banking |
Law of Taxation |
|
Environmental Law |
Intellectual Property Rights |
|
BCom LLB Subjects Semester VIII |
|
|
Labour Law I |
International Trade Law |
|
BCom LLB Subjects Semester IX |
|
|
Labour Law II |
Drafting, Pleading, and Conveyancing |
|
BCom LLB Subjects Semester X |
|
|
Human Rights Law & Theory |
Dissertation |
Source - Multiple external/ official sites, data may vary.
Read more -
CLAT Legal Reasoning 2026: Legal Aptitude Questions, Preparation Tips & Tricks
The BBA LLB subjects taught as part of the BBA LLB syllabus may vary from college to college. The BBA LLB subjects (1st year) cover the basic Law chapters. However, some common subjects in the BBA LLB syllabus that aspirants are taught as part of their BBA LLB course curriculum are listed below:
| BBA LLB Subjects Semester I | |
|---|---|
| Managerial Economics | English-I |
| Introduction to Law | - |
| BBA LLB Subjects Semester II | |
| Law of Contract-I | Law of Tort-I |
| Jurisprudence | - |
| BBA LLB Subjects Semester III | |
| Constitutional Law-I | Law of Contract-II |
| Family Law-I | - |
| BBA LLB Subjects Semester IV | |
| Property Law | Labour Law-I |
| Environmental Law | - |
| BBA LLB Subjects Semester V | |
| Criminal Law-I | Corporate Law-I |
| Administrative Law | - |
| BBA LLB Subjects Semester VI | |
| Company Laws | Human Rights |
| Intellectual Property Law | - |
| BBA LLB Subjects Semester VII | |
| Taxation-I | Labour Law-II |
| Environmental Law-II | - |
| BBA LLB Subjects Semester VIII | |
| Taxation-II | |
| Professional Ethics | - |
| BBA LLB Subjects Semester IX | |
| Private International Law | Merger, Acquisition, and Competition Laws |
| Optional Paper-V | - |
| BBA LLB Subjects Semester X | |
| Law of Equity, Trusts, Suit Evaluation and Registration | International Trade Law |
| Moot Courts | - |
Source - Multiple external/ official sites, data may vary.
LLM course is a 1-2 year PG program of Law that is offered through various specializations. Hence, LLM syllabus can vary depending on the specializations. For candidates' reference, here's the syllabus for LLM in Criminal Law course:
|
LLM in Criminal Law Subjects Semester I |
|
|---|---|
|
Indian Penal Code (IPC) |
Criminal Procedure Code (CrPC) |
| Constitutional Law-III (Focus on Criminal Justice) |
- |
|
LLM in Criminal Law Subjects Semester II |
|
|
Evidence Law |
Forensic Science & Law |
| Cyber Law & Cybercrime |
- |
|
LLM in Criminal Law Subjects Semester III |
|
|
Special Acts (NDPS Act, Prevention of Corruption Act, etc.) |
Legal Aid & Criminal Justice |
| Criminal Justice Administration |
- |
|
LLM in Criminal Law Subjects Semester IV |
|
|
Dissertation/Thesis |
Seminar Presentations |
|
Electives |
- |
Source - Multiple external/ official sites, data may vary.
Also read -
How to prepare for CLAT in 6 months: Tips, Tricks & Study Plan for CLAT 2026
50+ CLAT Logical Reasoning MCQs
The subjects covered in an LLD course may vary from one college to another. Though candidates can go through some common topics that are taught as part of an LLD course, as listed below:
|
LLD Subjects |
|
|---|---|
|
Research Methodology |
Jurisprudence |
|
Relevance of Legal Research |
Constitutional Law |
|
Significance of Legal Research in India |
Need for Legal Research and the Importance of an Interdisciplinary Approach |
|
Types of Research |
Legal Research as a Profession in India |
|
Preamble |
Law Reform Research |
|
Directive Principles of State Policy |
Fundamental Rights and Duties |
|
Union State Legislative Relations |
Judiciary |
|
Amendment to the Constitution of India |
Emergency Provisions |
|
Nature and Source of Law |
Writ Jurisdiction |
|
Judicial Process and Social Transformation |
Concepts of Possession and Ownership |
|
Judicial Activism |
Rights and Duties |
|
Options for areas of Specialisation |
Social Justice |
|
Law of Torts |
Public International Law |
|
Law of Crimes: General principles |
Law of Contracts: General Principles |
|
Cyber Law |
Environmental Law |
|
Family Law |
IPR |
|
Business Law |
Human Rights |
Source - Multiple external/ official sites, data may vary.
Both the AP LAWCET and CLAT entrance exam are conducted for admission to the Law schools in India, however, the syllabus for these exams are different on many parameters and candidates should strategise differently for both the exams. AP LAWCET exam has sections including Current Affairs, Legal Aptitude, Contract Law, Constitution, etc. and the CLAT entrance exam sections include English Language, Legal Aptitude, Mathematics, etc. AP LAWCET does not have mathematics subjects, AP LAWCET exam focus more on regional knowledge. CLAT generally covers the deeper aspects of the particular subject.
These are just a few really popular law specializations. To decide which is right,consider your interests, skills and goals. Research different specializations and talk to lawyers who work in those areas to get a better understanding. of that field. Some most popular Law specialisations among students are mentioned below -
Law colleges' NIRF ranking 2025 is given in the table below for you to compare it with the previous year's ranking.
|
College Name |
NIRF 2024 |
NIRF 2025 |
|---|---|---|
|
1 |
1 |
|
|
2 |
2 |
|
|
3 |
3 |
|
|
4 |
4 |
|
|
8 |
5 |
|
|
7 |
6 |
|
|
5 |
7 |
|
|
6 |
8 |
|
| Aligarh Muslim University |
- |
9 |
|
9 |
10 |
|
|
10 |
- |
Sources - Official/counselling body of the institute/exam.
Government colleges are often the first choice among students to pursue a law course due to the affordable fee structure and unmatched reputation. Please note that the sequence of colleges is determined by the ascending order of fee structure and not by any ranking.
Best Government LLB Colleges in India are mentioned below with their respective fee structure.
| Best Government LLB Colleges | Tuition Fee |
|---|---|
| University of Lucknow | INR 27,390 - INR 2.56 Lakh |
| Dr. B.R. Ambedkar College of Law, Andhra University | INR 60,000 |
| NLU Visakhapatnam (DSNLU) | INR 1.56 Lakh |
| GNLU Gandhinagar | INR 6 Lakh |
| National Law School of India University, Bangalore | INR 8.8 Lakh |
Sources - Official/counselling body of the institute/exam.
Refer to the table below for more on Best Government LLM Colleges in India -
| Best Government LLM Colleges | Tuition Fee |
|---|---|
| NLU Kolkata (NUJS) | INR 34,000 |
| NALSAR University of Law | INR 65,000 |
| GNLU Gandhinagar (NLU) | INR 1.2 Lakh |
| NLU Delhi (NLUD) | INR 1.35 Lakh - 1.42 Lakh |
| National Law School of India University, Bangalore | INR 2.69 Lakh |
Sources - Official/counselling body of the institute/exam.
Best Government PhD/LLD Colleges in India are covered below -
| Best Government LLD/PhD Colleges | Tuition Fee |
|---|---|
| NLIU Bhopal | INR 1.46 Lakh |
| NLU Kolkata (NUJS) | INR 1.5 Lakh |
| CNLU Patna | INR 1.65 Lakh |
| NLU Lucknow (RMLNLU) | INR 1.7 Lakh |
| National Law School of India University, Bangalore | INR 2.25 Lakh |
Sources - Official/counselling body of the institute/exam.
Please refer to the table below for more on Best Government Diploma in Law Colleges in India
| Best Government Diploma in Law Colleges | Tuition Fee |
|---|---|
| NLU Patiala (RGNUL) | INR 9,000 |
| GNLU Gandhinagar | INR 10,000 |
| NLU Odisha (NLUO) | INR 10,000 |
| NLU Lucknow (RMLNLU) | INR 15,000 |
| University of Lucknow | INR 18,000 |
Sources - Official/counselling body of the institute/exam.
Some of the top private law colleges are well known for their world-class infrastructure and industry tie-ups. Private colleges are ideal for candidates with no budget constraints.
Best Private LLB Colleges in India are mentioned below -
| Best Private LLB Colleges | Tuition Fee |
|---|---|
| SOA University - Siksha 'O' Anusandhan | INR 3.9 Lakh |
| Lovely Professional University | INR 4.8 Lakh |
| Symbiosis Law School, Symbiosis International | INR 9 Lakh |
| Alliance School of Law, Alliance University | INR 9 Lakh |
| Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences | INR 15 Lakh |
Sources - Official/counselling body of the institute/exam.
Refer to the table for more on Best Private LLM Colleges in India -
| Best Private LLM Colleges | Tuition Fee |
|---|---|
| Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences | INR 1.25 Lakh |
| Lovely Professional University | INR 1.6 Lakh |
| Symbiosis Law School, Symbiosis International | INR 1.98 Lakh |
| Alliance School of Law, Alliance University | INR 3 Lakh |
| SOA University - Siksha 'O' Anusandhan | INR 3.4 Lakh |
Sources - Official/counselling body of the institute/exam.
Best Private PhD/LLD Colleges in India are given below -
| Best Private LLD/PhD Colleges | Tuition Fee |
|---|---|
| School of Law, Christ University | INR 70,000 |
| Amity University, Gurugram | INR 2.52 Lakh |
| Lovely Professional University | INR 3 Lakh |
| ICFAI Law School | INR 3.2 Lakh |
| Alliance School of Law, Alliance University | INR 3.5 Lakh |
Sources - Official/counselling body of the institute/exam.
Best Private Diploma in Law Colleges in India are mentioned in the table below -
| Best Private Diploma in Law Colleges | Tuition Fee |
|---|---|
| New Law College, Bharati Vidyapeeth | INR 12,000 |
| ILS Law College | INR 16,790 - 17,190 |
| Swami Vivekanand Subharti University | INR 25,000 |
| Integral University - IUL | INR 30,000 |
| Mewar University | INR 35,000 |
Sources - Official/counselling body of the institute/exam.
Best Online Law Colleges in India are listed below -
| Online Law Courses | Online Law Courses | Tuition Fee |
|---|---|---|
| Online LLB | Distance learning Centre-Karnataka State Open University | INR 60,000 |
| IMS Law College | INR 3.17 Lakh | |
| Aryabhatta Degree College | INR 30,000 | |
| Mbitious Institute of Professional Studies, Saket | INR 75,000 | |
| Unique Education Institute | INR 75,000 | |
| Online LLM | GGSIPU | INR 1.4 Lakh |
| Bhuvaneshwari Correspondence College | INR 12,850 | |
| ICFAI Law School Hyderabad | INR 1.2 Lakh | |
| EduKart.com | INR 30,300 | |
| Faculty of Law, Jamia Millia Islamia | INR 35,700 |
NLUs are the top Law colleges in India. Candidates can see the table below for the top NLUs in India with their NIRF rankings of 2024 and 2025:
NLUs in India | NIRF Ranking 2024 | NIRF Ranking 2025 |
|---|---|---|
1 | 1 | |
2 | 2 | |
National Academy of Legal Study & Research (NALSAR) University of Law, Hyderabad | 3 | 3 |
The West Bengal National University of Juridical Sciences, Kolkata | 4 | 4 |
8 | 5 | |
20 | 21 | |
21 | 27 | |
22 | 30 |
Source: Official site and may vary.
The best Top-Ranked Law colleges in India are mentioned below -
| College Name | Average Placement Package |
|---|---|
| NLU Delhi | INR 18 LPA |
| Nalsar University of Law | INR 16 LPA |
| NUJS | INR 15.50 LPA |
| NLSIU Bangalore | INR 15 LPA |
| Symbiosis Law School | INR 6.50 LPA |
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With the advancement of the legal field, law graduates are hired across all industries in various job profiles. Candidates can increase their chances of being hired by developing their skills and pursuing advanced courses such as Company Secretariatship, an Advanced Diploma in various specialisations of law, or an LLM degree. Aspirants can also pursue their law careers in the job profiles mentioned below:
Apart from these companies, candidates can also apply for academic positions across top law colleges in order to establish a career in academia. Law graduates must qualify AIBE exam to practice in a court of law in India. Know the top law companies in India here. The top law companies that are known to hire law graduates are listed below:
| Top Law Recruiters | |
|---|---|
|
Amarchand & Mangaldas & Suresh A Shroff & Co. |
S&R Associates |
|
AZB & Partners |
Economic Laws Practice |
|
Khaitan & CO |
Desai & Diwanji |
|
J Sagar Associates |
Trilegal |
|
Luthra & Luthra Law Offices |
Talwar Thakore & Associates |
Sources - Official/counselling body of the institute/exam.
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Types of Job Profiles in Law, Govt. Sector Legal Jobs, Salary
No, you cannot become a lawyer without a Law degree. You mandatorily need to obtain degrees such as BA/BCom/BSc/BBA LLB or LLB in order to be a lawyer in India. To become a lawyer, one must first complete three-year or five-year LLB from a recognised university and possess degree certificate. Then, they must enrol themselves in local Bar Council of the concerned state and enrolled as an advocate. Within two years of the enrolment, they must appear and clear AIBE in order to be eligible to practise anywhere in India.
No, After completing LLB you become a lawyer, however, you are still not an advocate and hence cannot practice law. To become an advocate and to practice law as a profession, you mandatorily need to clear the All India Bar Examination (AIBE). After qualifying AIBE, one can practice law as a full fledged profession.
There are some colleges which also give admission in law courses abroad. Candidates can see table below for list of popular colleges abroad:
|
Top Universities for Law in the USA |
||
|---|---|---|
|
Top Universities for Law in Canada |
||
|
Top Universities for Law in the UK |
||
|
Top Universities for Law in Germany |
||
|
Top Universities for Law in Australia |
||
Source - Multiple external/official sites, data may vary.
Candidates can refer to this section for Law course FAQs.
There is no fixed age to study law. Eligibility to enroll in a basic LLB course is to have graduated in any domain.
On the other hand you'll need to pass class 12 to be eligible for integrated course like BA LLB or BBA LLB.
Law is a popular course choice among candidates aspiring to become lawyers in India. Candidates can pursue a Law graduation course after Class 12 or obtain a bachelor’s degree. Those wanting to pursue the course after Class 12 need to enroll in five-year integrated-LLB programmes such as BA LLB, BBA LLB, BSc LLB and BTech LLB. Those who wish to pursue Law after graduation can enroll in LLB courses of three years duration. The post-graduation degree in Law is known as LLM. There are almost 30 Top Ranked Law colleges in India. Out of which, Delhi has the maximum Top Ranked Law colleges in India.
If you pursue Law after Class 12, the law course is of five years duration. If you pursue LLB after graduation, it is usually of three years duration.
For LLM courses, generally a candidate has to spend one year or two years to obtain the degree. The duration of the course depends on the entry-level. Until a decade ago, integrated law course was not as popular as three-years LLB programme. But with the emergence of National Law Universities, five-year integrated LLB course has become extremely popular choice amongst students who have completed Class 12th.
MH CET Law question papers consist of MCQs. Candidates are required to answer these questions in a computer-based test mode (online). You can skip questions if you do not know their answers. However, candidates should answer all questions because there is no negative marking scheme in the MH CET Law exam. The option of marking for review is also available for questions in the MH CET Law question paper. Candidates can answer these questions later before clicking on the submit or end exam button.
Candidates can also pursue various online courses in undergraduate, postgraduate or certificate levels such as Online LLM or Online certifications. Some of these courses offered by Shiksha Online are given in the table below:
Law is required in almost every section of the society including government, corporates, and private practices. So in comparison to other sectors LLM and other Law professions will always be in demand, as the complexities are increasing.
To get a Law degree in India, you need to complete bachelor's in Law, i.e. LLB, or integrated Law degree such as, BA LLB, BTech LLB, BBA LLB, and BCom LLB.
After gaining a Law degree in any of the above field you can either choose to puruse LLM or sit for AIBE exam that give you license for practicing law in courts.
There are possibilities that AI and automation can significantly modify the Law structure of India, primarily by automating the repetitive manual tasks like legal research and document review. This can ease off the work for lawyers so that they can focus on other important tasks like strategic and client facing aspects of legal practice, rather than completely replacing their roles. However, law students should start learning skills that can help them to work with AI.
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Anything you would want to ask experts?Answered Yesterday
The candidates can download their Certificate of Practice (CoP) from the link given on the official portal. The candidates can get their CoP by logging with their Enrollment number.
V
Beginner-Level 5
Answered Yesterday
No, you don't have to take the CLAT 2026 exam to get admission in Chandigarh University. Instead, you must take the university's own entrance examination, the CUCET (Chandigarh University Common Entrance Test), which is very simple to pass. The best thing is that if you score well in CUCET, you can
J
Contributor-Level 9
Answered 2 days ago
Dear reader,
Placements at LPU is a great choice.
Excellent law placements are provided by Lovely Professional University (LPU), with graduates landing jobs in prestigious law firms, corporate offices, and legal consultancies. Through moot courts and internships, the BCI-approved School of Law emphas
A
Contributor-Level 9
Answered 3 days ago
Honestly, the new GIBS campus feels like a big upgrade from the old one
The classrooms are way better now – more spacious, bright, and super comfortable. Sitting for long hours doesn't feel tiring, and classes feel more interactive.
The labs and activity rooms are also much more organized and modern,
A
Contributor-Level 8
Answered 3 days ago
IILM University ensures that law students systematically build strong soft skills and leadership qualities through academics, activities and campus culture.
The BA LL.B. (Hons.) programme uses interactive teaching methods like case discussions, presentations, grou
S
Contributor-Level 6
Answered 3 days ago
Yes, IILM University strongly promotes practical training in its legal curriculum, not just classroom theory.
Law students gain hands-on exposure through moot courts, legal aid centres, mediation practices, court visits and structured internships with law firms, NGOs and o
S
Contributor-Level 6
Answered 4 days ago
To prep for a career in criminal law
Know more about -
S
Contributor-Level 9
Answered 4 days ago
You can
Know more about -
M
Contributor-Level 9
Answered 4 days ago
Yes, it has. Criminal law field offers many specializations. See below
Know more about -
G
Contributor-Level 9
Answered 4 days ago
It is a law field that deals with crimes and their legal consequences. It has the investigation, prosecution, and defense of people accused of criminal offenses.
Know more about -
I
Contributor-Level 9
Answered 4 days ago
Yes, NEF Law College Guwahati may release the NLET 2026 Answer Key after the exam, to allow canidates calculate their score and raise objections if any.
S
Contributor-Level 8
Answered 4 days ago
To apply for the NEF Law Entrance Test 2026,
S
Contributor-Level 8
Answered 4 days ago
No, NEF Law College, Guwahati, selects students on the basis of its in-house entrance test. Thus, students interested in taking admission must register and apply for the exam. Moreover, this entrance examination is conducted in offline mode.
S
Contributor-Level 8
Answered 4 days ago
The NLET 2026 Result will be declared a few days after the exam. Candidates will have to use their roll number and DOB to access the NLET 2026 result.
S
Contributor-Level 8
Answered 4 days ago
For NLET 2026 preparation, candidates must know the syllabus & exam pattern, use correct resources, have a good study plan, attempt mock tests and previous year question papers, and revise daily.
S
Contributor-Level 8
Answered 4 days ago
Hi.
Level: Comparable overall. NLET may be slightly more analytical/legal-reasoning oriented.
Preparation Overlap: Preparing for CLAT will largely cover NLET syllabus, but you may need extra practice on complex legal reasoning questions for NLET.
Difficulty: Both are competitive; CLAT is high due to la
h
Scholar-Level 18
Answered 4 days ago
Hi...
Since you didn’t mention your exact CLAT rank, here’s a helpful list of law colleges that accept CLAT scores, including National Law Universities (NLUs) and good non‑NLU options, including options for mid to higher ranks. All these accept
h
Scholar-Level 18
Answered 4 days ago
NLET 2026 will not have any negative marking. However, the total marks to be awarded for each question will be 1 mark.
S
Contributor-Level 8
Answered 5 days ago
The questions in the english section of NLET exam are asked from Tenses, Phrasal Verbs and idioms, etc. Aspirants can check the Shiksha portal for more details. The syllabus for this exam will be similar to other entrance exam.
S
Contributor-Level 8
Answered 5 days ago
The PU LLB 2026 scorecard contains the following information:
D
Contributor-Level 7
Answered 5 days ago
PU LLB 2026 Exam Result will be published online. Since the whole admission process is completely online nothing will be published offline. Candidates must not trust anything published offline.
C
Contributor-Level 7
Answered 5 days ago
Candidates must note that the PU LLB 2026 Admission Process is completely online. The Panjab University will release the PU LLB 2026 Answer Key online. Candidates will be able to calculate their score based on the PU LLB Answer Key.
M
Contributor-Level 7
Answered 5 days ago
Candidates can check PU LLB 2026 Answer Key through these steps
Go to pglaw.puchd.ac.in.
Search for PU LLB Answer Key tab
Now click on the link to download the PDF for your question paper set
Cross check your answers
Check your score as per marking scheme
Contributor-Level 10
Answered 5 days ago
NLET 2026 is an offline exam, in which candidates will have to attempt the question paper in a pen-and-paper mode.
S
Contributor-Level 8
Answered 5 days ago
Swami Sarvanand Giri Regional Centre, Panjab University LLB admisison based on CLAT. It is mandatory for students to qualify the eligibility criteria for the course. Students can apply online through the official website. Aspiring studnets must qualify the eligibility criteria, candidates need to qu
U
Contributor-Level 9
Answered 5 days ago
Hi.
Yes, PCM students can apply for BA LLB and BA (Hons) through CUET-UG, but subject choice is very important.
Most central universities (like DU, BHU, AMU, AU, etc.) follow this pattern:
Language (Any ONE)
English (recommended)
or Hindi /
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Scholar-Level 18
Answered 5 days ago
Yes, Chandigarh University is a strong choice for students planning to pursue an LLM after LLB. The University Institute of Legal Studies (UILS) offers a well-structured LLM programme with multiple specializations such as Corporate Law, Criminal Law, Intellectual Property, Constitutional Law, Cyber
N
Contributor-Level 6
Answered 6 days ago
The AILET BA LLB course tie-breaking method gives priority to
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Contributor-Level 8
Answered 6 days ago
AILET 2026 Result Date is December 18. The AILET result released on the NLU Delhi website. Candidates can check their scorecard from the official website.
S
Contributor-Level 8
Answered a week ago
TSLAWCET exam 2026 is held by Osmania University, Hyderabad, on behalf of Telangana State Council of Higher Education.
S
Contributor-Level 8
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Law is one of the most popular disciplines of study which deals with the practices, rules, and regulations governing a community and are considered to be binding upon its members. However, there is no specific Law full form as such. This is seen from increasing number of Law colleges in India with 1000+ private and government law colleges for law education.
Specializations in Law stream: