JEE Advanced Syllabus 2027: Check IIT JEE Syllabus Subjectwise

JEE Advanced Syllabus 2027

S.No.

Unit / Topic

Topics Covered

1

General & Measurement

Units, dimensions, dimensional analysis, Least count, significant figures, error analysis; Key experiments covered include Vernier/screw gauge, simple pendulum, Young's modulus, surface tension, calorimetry, focal length, resonance column, Ohm's law verification

 2

Kinematics

1D & 2D motion, projectiles; Uniform circular motion; Relative velocity

3

Laws of Motion

Newton's laws, inertial/non-inertial frames; Static & dynamic friction; Work, power, kinetic/potential energy; Conservation of momentum & mechanical energy

4

System of Particles & Rigid Body Dynamics

Centre of mass, impulse ; Elastic & inelastic collisions; Moment of inertia, parallel/perpendicular axes theorems;  Angular momentum, torque, rolling motion; Rigid body equilibrium

5

Oscillations & Waves

Simple harmonic motion (linear & angular);  Forced & damped oscillations, resonance; Wave motion, superposition, standing waves; Vibration of strings/air columns, beats, Doppler effect

6

Gravitation

Law of gravitation, gravitational field & potential; Kepler's laws, satellite motion, escape velocity

7

Mechanical Properties of Matter & Fluids

Hooke's law, Young's modulus, bulk & shear modulus;  Pressure, Pascal's law, buoyancy;  Surface tension, capillary rise, viscosity, Stoke's law;  Bernoulli's theorem, streamline flow

8

Thermal Physics

Thermal expansion, calorimetry, latent heat;  Conduction, convection, radiation, Newton's law of cooling; Ideal gas laws, specific heats (Cv, Cp);  Isothermal/adiabatic processes ; Thermodynamics: 1st & 2nd law, Carnot engine;  Blackbody radiation: Wien's law, Stefan's law

9

Electrostatics

Coulomb's law, electric field & potential; Electric dipoles, field lines, flux;  Gauss's law and applications

10

Current Electricity

Capacitance, parallel plate capacitors, dielectrics;  Capacitors in series/parallel, energy stored; Ohm's law, resistances in series/parallel;  Kirchhoff's laws, heating effect of current

11

Magnetism & Electromagnetic Induction

Biot-Savart law, Ampere's law;  Force on moving charge/current-carrying wire;  Magnetic moment, galvanometer/voltmeter/ammeter; Faraday's & Lenz's law, self/mutual inductance;  RC, LR, LC, LCR circuits

12

Electromagnetic Waves

EM wave characteristics;  Electromagnetic spectrum & uses

13

Optics

Reflection, refraction, total internal reflection;  Prisms: deviation & dispersion; Lenses, mirrors, combinations, magnification; Young's double slit experiment, diffraction; Polarization, Brewster's law

14

Modern Physics

Atomic nucleus, radioactivity (α, β, γ), decay law;  Binding energy, fission & fusion; Photoelectric effect, Bohr's atomic theory;  X-rays, Moseley's law, de Broglie wavelength

S.No.

Unit / Topic

Topics Covered

1

Sets, Relations & Functions

Set operations, De Morgan's laws ; Cartesian product, relations, equivalence relation; Functions: domain, range, types (one-one, onto, invertible); Composition of functions

2

Algebra - Complex Numbers & Quadratics

Complex number algebra, polar form, modulus/argument; Cube roots of unity; Quadratic equations: roots, symmetric functions

3

Algebra - Progressions & Binomial

AP, GP sums and means; Sum of squares/cubes of natural numbers; Logarithms, permutations & combinations; Binomial theorem, binomial coefficients

4

Matrices

Matrix operations addition, multiplication, transpose; Determinants & adjoint (up to order 3); Inverse of a matrix; Diagonal, symmetric, skew-symmetric matrices; Solving linear equations

5

Probability & Statistics

Sample space, events, addition/multiplication rules; Conditional probability, Bayes' theorem; Mean, median, mode, variance, standard deviation; Random variables

6

Trigonometry

Trigonometric functions, periodicity, graphs; Addition/subtraction & multiple angle formulae; General solutions of trig equations; Inverse trigonometric functions

7

Analytical Geometry - 2D

Distance, section formula, straight lines; Angle between lines, angle bisectors, concurrency; Circle equations, tangents, chords; Parabola, ellipse, hyperbola: standard forms; Locus problems

8

Analytical Geometry - 3D

Distance between points, direction cosines/ratios; Equation of line & plane in space; Shortest distance between skew lines; Angle between lines/planes, coplanarity

9

Differential Calculus

Limits, continuity, L'Hôpital's rule; Derivatives: sum, product, quotient, chain rule; Tangents, normals, increasing/decreasing functions; Maxima/minima, Rolle's & Lagrange's mean value theorems; Second-order derivatives

10

Integral Calculus

Indefinite & definite integrals; Integration by parts, substitution, partial fractions; Area under curves; Differential equations: formation & solving (variable separable, linear first order)

11

Vectors

Vector addition, scalar multiplication; Dot product, cross product; Scalar & vector triple products

S.No.

Unit / Topic

Topics Covered

1

General Topics

Atoms, molecules, Dalton's theory;  Mole concept & stoichiometry;  Redox, neutralisation, displacement reactions  ;  Concentration terms: molarity, molality, normality, mole fraction

2

States of Matter (Gases & Liquids)

Gas laws, ideal gas equation, van der Waals equation;  Kinetic theory, RMS/average/most probable velocity;  Partial pressures, diffusion  ;  Vapour pressure, surface tension, viscosity

3

Atomic Structure

Bohr model, hydrogen spectrum;  de Broglie hypothesis, uncertainty principle;  Quantum numbers, orbital shapes (s, p, d);  Aufbau, Pauli exclusion, Hund's rule

4

Chemical Bonding & Molecular Structure

Covalent bonding, hybridisation (s, p, d);  Molecular orbital diagrams (homonuclear, up to Ne2);  Hydrogen bonding, dipole moment;  VSEPR theory & molecular shapes

5

Chemical Thermodynamics

1st law- internal energy, work, heat;  Enthalpy, Hess's law, heat capacity;  2nd law- entropy, Gibbs energy;  Spontaneity & equilibrium criteria

6

Chemical & Ionic Equilibrium

Law of mass action, Kp/Kc, reaction quotient;  Le Chatelier's principle;  Solubility product, common ion effect;  pH, buffers, acid-base (Brønsted/Lewis), salt hydrolysis

7

Electrochemistry

Electrochemical cells, standard electrode potential;  Nernst equation, EMF;  Faraday's laws of electrolysis;  Conductance, Kohlrausch's law, batteries, corrosion

8

Chemical Kinetics

Rate law, order & molecularity;  Zero & first order integrated rate laws, half-life;  Arrhenius equation, activation energy;  Catalysis (homogeneous, heterogeneous, enzyme)

9

Solid State

Crystal systems, unit cells;  Close packing (fcc, bcc, hcp);  Ionic radii, radius ratio;  Point defects

10

Solutions

Henry's law, Raoult's law, ideal solutions;  Colligative properties (vapour pressure, boiling/freezing point, osmotic pressure);  van't Hoff factor

11

Surface Chemistry

Adsorption: physisorption vs chemisorption;  Freundlich isotherm;  Colloids: types, preparation, properties;  Emulsions, surfactants, micelles

12

Periodic Classification

Modern periodic law, periodic table structure;  Electronic configuration trends;  Atomic/ionic radius, ionization enthalpy, electronegativity trends

13

Hydrogen

Position in periodic table, isotopes;  Hydrides: ionic, covalent, interstitial;  Water, heavy water;  Hydrogen peroxide, hydrogen as fuel

14

s-Block Elements

Alkali & alkaline earth metals: reactivity;  Anomalous Li & Be behaviour;  Compounds of Na & Ca (uses)

15

p-Block Elements

Groups 13 to 18: oxidation states, trends;  Boron, carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, fluorine anomalies;  Key compounds: borax, silicates, ammonia, sulfuric acid, halogens, xenon compounds

16

d- and f-Block Elements

Oxidation states, electrode potentials;  Interstitial compounds, alloys, catalysis;  Oxoanions of Cr & Mn;  Lanthanoid/actinoid contraction

17

Coordination Compounds

Werner's theory, nomenclature, isomerism;  Hybridisation & geometry;  VBT & CFT bonding;  Magnetic properties, colour, spectrochemical series, metal carbonyls

18

Isolation of Metals

Ores & concentration;  Thermodynamic principles (Fe, Cu, Zn);  Electrochemical extraction (Al);  Cyanide process (Ag, Au), refining

19

Qualitative Analysis

Cation groups I-V (common metal ions);  Anion tests: nitrate, halides, carbonate, sulphate, sulphide

20

Environmental Chemistry

Air, water, soil pollution;  Industrial waste, pollution control;  Green chemistry

21

Basic Organic Chemistry

Hybridisation, σ/π bonds, aromaticity;  Structural & geometrical isomerism;  Stereoisomerism (enantiomers, diastereomers, meso);  IUPAC nomenclature  ;  Inductive, resonance, hyperconjugation effects;  Carbocations, carbanions, free radicals

22

Alkanes, Alkenes & Alkynes

Physical properties, conformations (Newman);  Preparation methods;  Combustion, halogenation, oxidation;  Electrophilic addition, hydration, ozonolysis

23

Benzene & Phenols

Electrophilic substitution (halogenation, nitration, sulphonation, Friedel-Crafts);  Directing effects;  Phenol reactions: Reimer-Tiemann, Kolbe, esterification, aspirin synthesis

24

Alkyl Halides, Alcohols & Ethers

Carbocation rearrangements, Grignard reactions;  Nucleophilic substitution & stereochemistry;  Alcohol reactions: esterification, dehydration;  Williamson ether synthesis

25

Aldehydes, Ketones & Carboxylic Acids

Preparation methods (from acid chlorides, nitriles, esters);  Aldol condensation, Cannizzaro, haloform reaction ;  Nucleophilic addition (Grignard, HCN, amines);  Carboxylic acid preparation & reactions

26

Amines & Haloarenes

Preparation from nitro/nitrile/amide compounds;  Hoffmann, Gabriel, Sandmeyer reactions;  Diazonium salt reactions, azo coupling;  Nucleophilic aromatic substitution

27

Biomolecules & Polymers

Carbohydrates: mono/disaccharides, glycosides;  Proteins: amino acids, peptide structure;  DNA/RNA composition;  Polymer types, natural & synthetic polymers

28

Chemistry in Everyday Life

Drug-target interaction;  Antacids, antihistamines, analgesics, antimicrobials;  Artificial sweeteners;  Soaps & detergents

29

Practical Organic Chemistry

Detection of N, S, halogens;  Functional group tests: -OH, -CHO/C=O, -COOH, -NH2, -NO2

2016

Matrices, Differential Equations

2017

Probability, Calculus

2018

Calculus, Circle, Complex Numbers

2019

Probability, Vector 3D

2020

Integration, Coordinate Geometry

2021

Calculus, Complex Numbers

2022

Differential Equations, Vector 3D

2023

Calculus, Matrices

2024

Probability, Coordinate Geometry

2025

Calculus, Vector 3D

2026

Calculus, Complex Numbers, Coordinate Geometry

2016

Mechanics, Optics, Modern Physics

2017

Electrostatics, Rotation, Optics

2018

Mechanics, Magnetism, Thermodynamics

2019

Mechanics, Fluids, Electrostatics

2020

Mechanics, Modern Physics, Capacitors

2021

Electrodynamics, Rotation

2022

Current Electricity, Modern Physics

2023

Electrostatics, Optics

2024

Mechanics, Thermodynamics

2025

Electrodynamics, Optics

2026

Rotation, Electromagnetism, Modern Physics

2016

Bonding, GOC, Coordination

2017

Bonding, Kinetics, GOC

2018

Coordination, Electrochemistry

2019

Equilibrium, Organic Mechanism

2020

GOC, Coordination

2021

Bonding, Equilibrium

2022

Coordination, p-Block

2023

Electrochemistry, Kinetics

2024

Bonding, Named Reactions

2025

GOC, Equilibrium

2026

Coordination, Bonding, Organic Mechanism