JEE Advanced 2026 Exam Pattern: Check Paper 1 & 2 Pattern and Paper Design Over Past Years

Joint Entrance Exam - Advanced 2026 ( JEE Advanced )

Mamona Majumder
Updated on Nov 3, 2025 16:26 IST

By Mamona Majumder, Assistant Manager

JEE Advanced 2026 Exam Pattern: One of the major reasons why JEE Advanced is said to be one of the most difficult exams in the world is its unpredictable question paper pattern. The JEE Advanced exam pattern changes each year. In the year 2025, there was a major shift in the JEE Advanced paper pattern, which increased the exam difficulty level (read details here). Aspirants of JEE Advanced 2026 should be extra cautious about the exam pattern since it can change unpredictably, unlike JEE Main.

When it comes to JEE Advanced, candidates must be ready to face certain curveballs as the pattern might change without prior notification, and that adds to the difficulty level. In this page, we have provided a detailed overview of the JEE Advanced exam pattern along with an analysis of the previous few year exam patterns.  Check all details below.

Table of content
  • JEE Advanced 2026 Exam Pattern
  • JEE Advanced 2025 Exam Pattern
  • Analysis of JEE Advanced Exam Pattern Over the Years
  • JEE Advanced 2026 Exam Pattern FAQs
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JEE Advanced 2026 Exam Pattern

  1. Exam will have 2 papers
  2. The total duration of the exam will be six hours. Paper 1 will be for three hours, and Paper 2 will also be for three hours.

Apart from these details, other aspects of the JEE Advanced pattern will not be available beforehand to the candidates.

JEE Advanced 2026 Exam Pattern - Key Highlights

  • Mode of the exam: Examination will be conducted ONLY in the Computer-Based Test (CBT) mode.
  • Number of papers: JEE (Advanced) 2026 will have two papers - Paper 1 and Paper 2
  • Language: English and Hindi
  • Total duration: 6 hours. (Paper 1 will be of three hours, and Paper 2 will also be of three hours)
  • Number of sections: Each question paper will consist of three separate sections: Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics.
  • Type of questions asked: Types of questions (MCQs with one and more than one correct answer, integer types questions, match the columns, and paragraph types questions) will be made available on exam day.
  • Marking scheme: Marking scheme changes each year. Negative marks may be awarded for incorrect answers to some of the questions. Questions can carry 1, 2, 3, or 4 marks, there are negative markings of -1 or -2 marks, and certain questions might also not have any negative marking. Along with the total number of questions and marks, will be provided to candidates on day of the exam.

The marking scheme, the total number of questions and marks in the exam will be provided with instructions to the candidates section on the exam day. Once the exam is over, these details will be updated here.

Also Read: How to Crack JEE Advanced: Get Tips from Past Year Toppers

Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   What subjects are asked in JEE Advanced exam?
A: 

In JEE Advanced exam, questions are asked from:

  1. Maths
  2. Physics
  3. Chemistry

There are two papers in the exam and each paper has questions from these three subjects.

Q:   Where to find the JEE Advanced previous year question papers?
A: 

The previous year JEE Advanced question papers can be downloaded from the official website - jeeadv.ac.in. The official website has the previous year IIT JEE question papers from 2007 to 2025.

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JEE Advanced 2025 Exam Pattern

The exam pattern of JEE Advanced 2025 can be checked below.

  • Mode of the exam: The examination was conducted ONLY in the Computer-Based Test (CBT) mode.
  • Number of papers: JEE (Advanced) 2025 consisted of two question papers: Paper 1 and Paper 2 of three hours duration each.
  • Language: English and Hindi
  • Total duration: 6 hours
  • Number of sections: Each question paper will consist of three separate sections, viz., Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics.

Also Read: JEE Advanced Chapter Wise Weightage for Maths, Physics, Chemistry

JEE Advanced 2025 Paper 1 Exam Pattern

Section Number of questions and Type of questions Marking scheme
1 4 Single Correct MCQs +3 for correct answer, -1 for incorrect, 0 for unattempted.
2 3 Multiple Correct MCQs

+4 ONLY if (all) the correct option(s) is(are) chosen

+3 If all the four options are correct but ONLY three options are chosen

+2 If three or more options are correct but ONLY two options are chosen, both of which are correct

+1 If two or more options are correct but ONLY one option is chosen and it is a correct option
0 If none of the options is chosen

−2 In all other cases

3 6 Numerical Answer Type +4 for correct answer, no negative marking.
4 3 Match the Following +4 for fully correct matches, -1 for any incorrect, 0 for unattempted

JEE Advanced 2025 Paper 2 Exam Pattern

Section Number of questions and Type of questions Marking scheme
1 4 Single Correct MCQs +3 for correct answer, -1 for incorrect, 0 for unattempted.
2 4 Multiple Correct MCQs

+4 ONLY if (all) the correct option(s) is(are) chosen

+3 If all the four options are correct but ONLY three options are chosen

+2 If three or more options are correct but ONLY two options are chosen, both of which are correct

+1 If two or more options are correct but ONLY one option is chosen and it is a correct option
0 If none of the options is chosen

−2 In all other cases

3 8 Numerical Answer Type +4 for correct answer, no negative marking.

Also Read:

Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   Where to practice the JEE Advanced mock tests?
A: 

Aspirants can practice the JEE Advanced mock tests on the official website jeeadv.ac.in. Every year the conducting IIT releases the official JEE Advanced paper 1 and paper 2 mock tests. Candidates can practice these mock tests without any need of registration or payment of fee.

Apart from that, candidates can also practice the JEE Advanced mock exams provided by the coaching centres and experts on their respective websites.

Q:   Where can I find the solved question papers for JEE Advanced exam?
A: 

Candidates can find the solved question papers of JEE Advanced exam on the websites of various coaching centres. Also shiksha.com have comoile the solved past 10 year JEE Advanced question papers here: Last 10 Year JEE Advanced Question Papers with Solutions: Download Here.

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Analysis of JEE Advanced Exam Pattern Over the Years

Over the past year, the JEE Advanced exam pattern has changed a lot of times. We have analysed it for you below in the following sections:

  • Total number of questions asked in past years
  • Aggregate marks in the past years
  • Major types of questions asked and marks in each type over the past years
  • Difficulty level of the questions over the years
  • Weightage of questions from classes 11 and 12

Also Read: How to Crack JEE Advanced 2026 in First Attempt?

Let's check these sections one by one below:

JEE Advanced Exam Pattern: Total number of questions asked in the past 13 years

The number of questions asked in JEE Advanced over the past years is as follows:

Year

Questions per paper

Total questions in papers 1 and 2 together

2012

60

120

2013

60

120

2014

60

120

2015

60

120

2016

54

108

2017

54

108

2018

54

108

2019

54

108

2020

54

108

2021

57

114

2022

54

108

2023

54

108

2024

51

102

2025

48

96

JEE Advanced Exam Pattern: Total number of questions asked in past years

JEE Advanced Exam Pattern: Total number of questions asked in past years

You might also want to check: JEE Advanced previous year question papers with solutions and answer keys.

JEE Advanced Exam Pattern: Aggregate marks in the past years

The marks in JEE Advanced over the past years have fluctuated. Check the table below;

Year

Total marks

2012

408

2013

360

2014

360

2015

504

2016

372

2017

366

2018

360

2019

372

2020

396

2021

360

2022

360

2023

360

2024

360

2024

360

JEE Advanced Exam Pattern: Total marks in the past years

JEE Advanced Exam Pattern: Aggregate marks in the past years

Also Read:

JEE Advanced Exam Pattern: Major types of questions asked

The broad types of questions that are asked in JEE Advanced are:

  • Single correct
  • Multiple correct
  • Numerical type
  • Paragraph type
  • Matrix match type
  • Question stem (Paragraph type question with answer in numerical form) - new in 2021

The variation in these types of questions is expected each year in JEE Advanced. Therefore candidates must be ready for any type of combination of questions from above in their upcoming JEE Advanced examination.

Marks distribution in each type of question asked over the past years

Type of questions

2025

2024

2023

2022

2021

2020

2019

2018

2017

2016

2015

Single correct

24

12

72

18

36

54

36

0

63

99

0

Multiple correct

24

12

72

48

144

144

192

144

168

192

216

Numerical type

56

24

96

76

72

198

108

144

45

45

192

Paragraph type

-

12

36

0

36

0

0

36

36

36

48

Matrix match type

12

-

36

12

0

0

36

36

54

0

48

Question stem

-

-

0

0

72

0

0

0

0

0

0

JEE Advanced Exam Pattern: Difficulty level of the questions over the years

From 2012 to 2025,  the difficulty level of the paper subject-wise, is as follows:

The overall level of difficulty:

Subject

% of Difficult questions

% of moderate questions

% of easy questions

Maths

26

54

20

Physics

23

55

22

Chemistry

20

61

19

It can be noted that more than 60% of the questions in JEE Advanced over the years, have fallen in the easy and moderate level of difficulty.

Also Read: JEE Main vs JEE Advanced Preparation

The difficulty level of the type of question over the years:

Type of questions

% of Difficult questions

% of moderate questions

% of easy questions

Single correct

16.67

27.78

55.56

Multiple correct

25.71

17.14

57.14

Numerical type

23.08

19.23

57.69

Paragraph type

16.67

25

58.33

Matrix type

28.57

14.29

57.14

Also Read: Colleges accepting JEE Advanced scores

JEE Advanced Exam Pattern: Weightage of questions from classes 11 and 12

The weightage of questions found in the JEE Advanced question paper over the past years is as follows:

Subject

Weightage of class 11

Weightage of class 12

Physics

53%

47%

Chemistry

47%

53%

Maths

39%

61%

Read More:
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JEE Advanced 2026 Exam Pattern FAQs

Check below some of the most frequently asked questions on JEE Advanced 2026 exam pattern:

Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   What are some books to prepare for JEE Advanced maths?
A: 

To prepare for JEE Advanced Maths, toppers and experts have recommended the following books:

  • Arihant Problem Book in Mathematics for IIT JEE by SK Goyal
  • NCERT Maths Class 11 and 12
  • Cengage Maths by G TIWANI
  • Comprehensive Mathematics for JEE Advanced by Tata McGraw Hill publications
  • Problems Plus in IIT Mathematics by A Das Gupta
Q:   How to prepare for JEE Mains 2nd attempt as well as JEE Advanced simultaneously also BITSAT and CET at the same time?
A: 

You can prepare for all entrance tests at same time. It is a tough task but not impossible. For this a proper strategy is required. Here are some important tips. 

  • Compare the syllabus: All engineering entrance exams have almost the same syllabus. There might be some additional topics in some exams. The aspirant must study the syllabus for all exams and find out the topics that are extra, and prepare those separately. Almost 90% of the topics will be common for all entrance exams, and hence, syllabus completion for one exam will lead to completion of the syllabus for all the exams.
  • Prepare for JEE Mains and incorporate the preparation for all other exams: Apart from JEE Advanced, all the exams are pretty straightforward for a well-prepared candidate. JEE Advanced require a higher level of preparation as the questions are multi-conceptual. However, the state-level entrance exams, and exams like BITSAT, VITEEE, etc., have direct questions. Most of the questions in JEE Mains are also direct and require the application of basic concepts. Hence, the candidates must prepare for one exam, like JEE Mains, that will cover their preparation for all other exams.
  • JEE Advanced needs extra effort: For JEE Advanced candidates must focus on time management and building exam day temperament. Learn how to apply multiple concepts to a question.

The bottom line is to prepare for JEE Mains to cover the preparation for all other CETs and exams like BITSAT and VITEEE. For JEE Advanced, work on sharpening your skills of time management, stress handling, multiple concept application, speed and accuracy.

Q:   What are the important topics in JEE Advanced physics?
A: 

The important topics in JEE Advanced physics are:

  1. Waves & Sound
  2. Ray & Wave Optics
  3. Fluids
  4. EM Waves
  5. Thermodynamics
  6. Modern Physics
  7. Kinematics
  8. Gravitation
  9. Electrostatics

Explore subject-wise topics asked in JEE Advanced

Select your preferred subject

Complement of a SetEqual SetsUniversal SetFinite and Infinite SetEmpty SetSets and their RepresentationsRelations and FunctionsCartesian Products of SetsFunctionsRelationsBinomial TheoremBinomial Theorem for Positive Integral IndexComposition of Functions and Invertible FunctionTypes of FunctionsTypes of RelationsProperties of Inverse Trigonometric FunctionsInverse Trigonometric FunctionsBasic Concepts of Inverse Trigonometric FunctionsTypes of MatrixTranspose of a MatrixSymmetric and Skew Symmetric MatricesInvertible MatricesOperations on MatricesDeterminantsDeterminantsIntegration as Inverse Process of DifferentiationDifferentiationStandard DeviationAssumed Mean MethodCorrelation and RegressionZ Score TableCube and CuboidComplement of a SetEqual SetsUniversal SetFinite and Infinite SetEmpty SetSets and their RepresentationsRelations and FunctionsCartesian Products of SetsFunctionsRelationsBinomial TheoremBinomial Theorem for Positive Integral IndexComposition of Functions and Invertible FunctionTypes of FunctionsTypes of RelationsProperties of Inverse Trigonometric FunctionsInverse Trigonometric FunctionsBasic Concepts of Inverse Trigonometric FunctionsTypes of MatrixTranspose of a MatrixSymmetric and Skew Symmetric MatricesInvertible MatricesOperations on MatricesDeterminantsDeterminantsIntegration as Inverse Process of DifferentiationDifferentiationStandard DeviationAssumed Mean MethodCorrelation and RegressionZ Score TableCube and CuboidOverviewDIMENSIONS OF PHYSICAL QUANTITIESDIMENSIONAL FORMULAESignificant FiguresDIMENSIONAL ANALYSIS AND ITS APPLICATIONSINTERNATIONAL SYSTEM OF UNITSOverviewChange of StateIdeal Gas Equation and Absolute TemperatureThermal ExpansionHeat TransferSpecific HeatCalorimetryTemperature and HeatMeasurement of TemperatureThermodynamic ProcessCarnot EngineReversible and Irreversible ProcessThermal EquilibriumThermodynamic State Variables Equation of StateOverviewFirst Law of ThermodynamicsSecond Law of ThermodynamicsBehaviour of GasesKinetic Theory of Ideal GasOverviewPeriodic and Oscillatory MotionSimple PendulumSimple Harmonic MotionOverviewSpeed of a Travelling WaveDisplacement Relation in a Progressive WaveSuperposition PrincipleBeatsReflection of WavesKinematic Equation Uniformly of Accelerated MotionInstantaneous Velocity and SpeedOverviewAccelerationResolution of VectorsVector Addition by Analytical MethodScalars and VectorsMultiplication of Vectors by Real NumbersAddition and Subtraction of VectorsOverviewProjectile MotionMotion in a PlaneConservation of MomentumEquilibrium of a ParticleCircular MotionCommon Forces in MechanicsSolving Problems in MechanicsConservation of Mechanical EnergyPotential Energy of SpringPowerKinetic EnergyCollisionWorkConcept of Potential EnergyMoment of InertiaOverviewCentre of MassVector Product of Two VectorsTorque and Angular MomentumMotion of Centre of MassEquilibrium of a Rigid BodyOverviewAngular Velocity and Relation with Linear VelocityDynamics of Rotational Motion About a Fixed AxisKinematics of Rotational Motion About a Fixed AxisAngular Momentum of Rotation About a Fixed AxisKeplers LawOverviewEscape SpeedEarth SatellitesEnergy of an Orbiting SatelliteStress Strain CurveElastic ModuliApplications of Elastic Behaviour of MaterialsSurface TensionBernoulli PrinciplePressure in FluidsViscosityStreamline FlowForces between Multiple ChargesConductors and InsulatorsBasic Properties of Electric ChargeElectric ChargeElectric Charge and FieldElectric FluxElectric Charge and FieldElectric Field LinesContinuous Charge DistributionInterference Light Waves Youngs ExperimentRefraction Reflection Plane Wave Huygens PrincipleRefraction Reflection Plane Wave Huygens PrincipleEinstein Photoelectric TheoryPhotoelectric Effect Wave Theory LightPhotoelectric EffectElectron EmissionOverviewBohr Model of Hydrogen AtomRadioactivityPhysics Nuclei OverviewSize of NucleusBinding EnergyNuclear EnergySemiconductor Devices OverviewSemiconductor Devices OverviewSemiconductor DiodeDiode as RectifierIntrinsic SemiconductorExtrinsic SemiconductorOverviewPotential Due to Point ChargeCombination of CapacitorsElectrostatic PotentialEnergy Stored in a CapacitorCapacitors and CapacitanceEffect of Dielectric on CapacitanceElectrostatics of ConductorsPotential Energy of a System of ChargesPotential due to a System of ChargesElectric CurrentOverviewElectrical Energy and PowerTemperature Dependence of ResistivityWheatstone BridgeOverviewOhms LawKirchhoffs LawDrift of Electrons and the Origin of ResistivityTorque on Current Loop Magnetic DipoleMotion in Magnetic FieldSolenoidMagnetic Field due to a Current ElementMagnetic Field on Axis of Circular Current LoopAmpere Circuital LawMagnetic ForceOverviewMoving Coil GalvanometerMagnetism and MatterMagnetic Properties of MaterialsMagnetisation and Magnetic IntensityBar MagnetElectromagnetismMotional Electromotive ForceExperiments of Faraday and HenryAlternating Current OverviewTransformerAC Voltage Applied to a ResistorAC Voltage Applied to an InductorAC Voltage applied to a CapacitorAC Voltage applied to a Series LCR circuitRepresentation of AC Current and Voltage by VectorElectromagnetic SpectrumElectromagnetic WavesDisplacement CurrentTotal Internal ReflectionRefraction through a PrismOptical InstrumentsDerivation of Lens FormulaReflection of Light by Spherical MirrorsRefraction at Spherical Surface and by LensesDerive Equation of Motion by Calculus methodAlternating Current OverviewMole Concept and Molar MassSTOICHIOMETRY AND STOICHIOMETRIC CALCULATIONSPercentage CompositionLaws of Chemical CombinationAtomic and Molecular MassesProperties of Matter and their MeasurementImportance of ChemistryOverviewOverviewAtomic ModelsDiscovery of Sub Atomic ParticlesTowards Quantum Mechanical Model of AtomQuantum Mechanical Model of AtomElectronic Configuration Types of ElementsPeriodic Table Electronic Configuration of ElementPeriodic Trends in Properties of ElementsGenesis of Periodic ClassificationNomenclature of Elements with Atomic NumbersPresent Form of Periodic TableChemical Bonding and Molecular StructureHybridizationValence Bond TheoryMolecular Orbital TheoryHydrogen BondingIonic or Electrovalent BondKossel-Lewis Approach to Chemical BondingBond ParametersBonding in Homonuclear Diatomic MoleculesVSEPR TheoryApplications of Chemical BondingEquilibrium ProcessesHomogeneous EquilibriaFactors Affecting EquilibriaApplications of Equilibrium ConstantIonization of Acids and BasesIonic Equilibrium in SolutionEquilibrium in Chemical ProcessesSolubility Equilibria of Sparingly Soluble SaltsHeter Heterogeneous EquilibriaOxidation NumberClassification of Organic CompoundsIsomerismNomenclature of Organic CompoundsQuantitative AnalysisQualitative Analysis of Organic CompoundsOverviewStructural Representations of Organic CompoundsFundamental Concepts in Organic Reaction MechanismTetravalence of Carbon Shapes of Organic CompoundsMethods of Purification of Organic CompoundsClassificationAlkanesAlkenesAlkynesAromatic HydrocarbonCarcinogenicity and ToxicityAbnormal Molar MassColligative Properties and Molar MassSolubilityProteinsVitaminsCarbohydratesEnzymesHormonesNucleic AcidsElectrolytic Cells and ElectrolysisCorrosionGalvanic CellFuel CellsNernst EquationElectrochemical CellsBatteriesRate of ReactionIntegrated Rate EquationsCollision Theory of Chemical ReactionsTemperature Dependence of the Rate of a ReactionFactors Influencing Rate of a ReactionBonding in Metal CarbonylsDifference between Glucose and Fructose
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JEE Advanced Exam

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chatAnything you would want to ask experts?
Write here...

Answered 6 days ago

Candidates should ideally try to solve at least 3 previous year JEE question papers per week. However, candidates can also increase the frequency of this to 5 to 6 papers per week, one month before the exam. Candidates should also assess their performance after solving each JEE Advanced question pap

...Read more

M

Manori Karan

Contributor-Level 6

Answered 2 weeks ago

Well, becoming a rocket scientist is a long-term commitment, and it depends on your education path and goals It takes almost 5 to 6 years with a bachelor's and 8 to 12 years if you want to study higher. Here below is how long it usually takes:

  1. Bachelor's degree: You have to study aeronautical enginee

...Read more

M

Mamta Bankoti

Beginner-Level 2

Answered 2 weeks ago

Who work on the rocket-propelled vehicles, they apply the principles of Mathematics, Physics, and Material Science to solve challenges related to these vehicles. Rocket Scientists are involved in the process of design and development of the vehicles such as small drones, satellites, and commercial a

...Read more

L

Liyansha Mishra

Beginner-Level 2

Answered 2 weeks ago

Yes, this field is considered hard. It is complex and demands high precision. There can be extreme consequences for minor errors. The overall field is extremely challenging as it requires to apply the basic scientific principles to design and develop rockets. It requires sophisticated engineering wi

...Read more

P

Pooja Shukla

Beginner-Level 2

Answered 2 weeks ago

The following are the qualification which can help you to become a rocket scientist:

·       Bachelor's Degree such as B.Tech/B.E can take up to four years to complete.

·       You can do a two years Master's Degree M.Tech/M.E./M.S. after graduation.

·       For advanced level study in this field, you

...Read more

C

Chandra Datta

Beginner-Level 2

Answered 2 weeks ago

There can't be a straightforward answer to this question. The salary package differs as per the experience, location and employer. In India, one can expect somewhere between Rs 10 Lacs to Rs 43.5 Lacs annual salary. In US, it can range between  $65,000 to $118,000.

Y

Yatendra Majumder

Beginner-Level 2

Answered 2 weeks ago

Well, that's great, as you are preparing for JEE Advanced Physics. From my research, I would like to recommend some of the books and resources that will help you learn the basics and understand the concept:

1. Concept of Physics (Vol 1 and 2) by H.C. Verma

2. Understanding Physics Series by D.C. Pande

...Read more

M

Mamta Bankoti

Beginner-Level 2

Answered a month ago

To be eligible for JEE Advanced JoSAA counselling:

  • Candidates should have JEE Advanced rank
  • Candidates must have passed class 12 or equivalent exam
  • Candidates should have studied Physics, Chemistry and Maths in class 12 
  • In class 12, canmdidates must have score 75% aggregate marks or must be in top 20 p

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Y

Yatendra Singh

Contributor-Level 6

Answered a month ago

No, your candidature will be rejected as you need to have minimum of 75% in class 12 to be eligible for admisison to the IITs, NIT, IIITs and GFTIs via the JoSAA counselling. Even if you pass JEE Advanced and JEE Main, of you do not have 75% minimum marks in class 12 boards you will no get admission

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V

Vipra Mehra

Contributor-Level 6

Answered a month ago

Devdutta Majhi was the female topper in JEE Advanced 2025. She has scored 312 marks out of 360 marks and got anm all India rank of 16.

A

Akansha Bhandari

Contributor-Level 6

51 Institutes accepting JEE Advanced

  • 8.00 Lakh
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  • 8.00 Lakh
  • 4 years
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  • 8.00 Lakh
  • 4 years
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REVA University

Yelahanaka, Bangalore Private

REVA Unive
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