NEET Exam Pattern 2026: Marking Scheme, Total Marks, Test Duration

National Eligibility Cum Entrance Test 2026 ( NEET )

Rupali Pruthi
Updated on Jun 21, 2026 18:35 IST

By Rupali Pruthi, Deputy Manager - Editorial

NEET Exam Pattern 2026The NTA announced some student-friendly changes in terms of NEET exam duration and question paper booklet layout for re-examination. The NTA conducted the NEET re exam 2026 on June 21, 2026, from 2.00 to 5.15 pm and the paper booklet had four rough sheets.

The NTA NEET 2026 paper had 180 questions from three subjects- Physics, Chemistry and Biology. The NEET Physics and Chemistry sections carried 45 questions each, and the NEET Biology section alone had 90 questions, that is, 45 each in Botany and Zoology. The NEET total marks allotted to the exam are 720. The NEET marking scheme is such that candidates get 4 marks for each correct answer, and there is negative marking of -1 for each wrong answer. 

Candidates can check the detailed NEET exam pattern on this page to understand the number of questions in the exam, total marks, exam duration, marking scheme and negative marking.

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Table of contents
  • NEET Exam Pattern 2026 Highlights
  • NEET 2026 Exam Pattern: Subject-Wise Weightage & Exam Duration
  • NEET 2026 Total Marks & Marking Scheme
  • NEET Exam Pattern 2026: Language Options of Question Paper
  • NEET 2026 Exam Pattern: How to Attempt Question Paper & Fill OMR Sheet?
  • FAQs on NEET Exam Pattern 2026
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NEET Exam Pattern 2026 Highlights

Go through the the highlights of the NEET UG exam pattern 2026 below.

Particulars

Details

Mode of the exam

Offline

Duration of the exam

Three hours 15 Minutes

Type of questions

Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

How Many Questions are there in NEET?

180 

NEET Total Marks

720

NEET Negative marking

Yes

NEET Marking Scheme

+4 for each correct answer

-1 for each incorrect answer

0 for unattempted questions

Total sections in the question paper

4 (45 questions for each subject)

NEET Subjects

Physics (45 MCQs), Chemistry (45 MCQs) and Biology (90 MCQs)

NEET Question Paper Mediums or Languages

13 - English, Hindi, Urdu, Bengali, Assamese, Odia, Punjabi, Marathi, Gujarati, Kannada, Tamil, Telugu, Malayalam

Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   What is the pattern of the NEET exam?
A: 

The NEET exam is conducted offline in pen and paper mode. The NEET exam pattern is as such-

  • There are 180 MCQs.
  • 45 are from Physics, 45 from Chemistry and 90 from Biology (Botany and Zoology). 
  • Each question is of 4 marks.
  • The total marks are 720.
  • The exam duration is 3 hours.
Q:   What is the section-wise weightage in NEET exam?
A: 

The NEET UG exam comprises Physics, Chemistry and Biology sections. There are a total 180 questions in the exam. The exam carries 720 marks. The section wise-wightage of these three sections is shared below-

NEET Physics- 45 questions (180 marks)

NEET Chemistry- 45 questions (180 marks)

NEET Biology (Botany & Zoology)- 90 questions (360 marks)

Q:   What changes have been introduced by NTA for NEET UG 2026 Re Exam?
A: 

The NTA has introduced the given changes for NEET UG 2026 Re exam-

  • The NTA extends exam duration. The re-exam will be held from 2:00 to 5:15 PM.
  • The NTA has increased the rough work space to 4 pages.
  • The NTA redesigns the question paper booklet by adding two rough pages just after the introduction.
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NEET 2026 Exam Pattern: Subject-Wise Weightage & Exam Duration

Students aiming to appear for NTA NEET must familiarise themselves with the exam pattern while preparing. The pattern of the NEET question paper in terms of subject-wise weightage is shared below.

NEET 2026 Subject-Wise Weightage 

Have a look at the NEET subject-wise weightage and distribution of marks below.

Subject

Number of Questions

Marks

Physics

45

180

Chemistry

45

180

Botany

45

180

Zoology

45

180

Total

180

720

Also Read:  NEET Chapter-Wise Weightage 2026

NEET Exam Duration 2026

The NEET exam time is 2:00 to 5:00 pm. Students only get 3 hours to attempt the NEET question paper comprising 180 questions. There is no sectional timing in the exam. Hence, students must improve their speed before appearing for the exam.

Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   What is the 80/20 rule in NEET?
A: 

The NEET syllabus is huge. The 80/20 rule in NEET means that students should study smarter by focusing on 20% of the high-value topics which may form 80% of the NEET question paper. 

Q:   Will marks be deducted for unanswered questions in NEET?
A: 

No, marks are not deducted for unanswered questions in NEET. However, the NTA applies negative marking of 1 mark for each incorrect answer in the NEET UG examination.

Q:   Which section has the highest number of questions in NEET?
A: 

The Biology section has the highest number of questions in the NEET examination. There are 360 questions in the NEET UG exam and of these, 90 questions are alone from Biology, which is further divided into Botany and Zoology, each containing 45 questions.

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NEET 2026 Total Marks & Marking Scheme

Have a look at the details of the marking scheme and total marks of NEET 2026 exam.

NEET Total Marks 2026

The total marks allotted to NEET 2026 are 720. Candidates need to score qualifying cutoff scores out of NEET total marks to clear the exam.

NEET Marking Scheme 2026

NEET 2026 marking scheme and negative marking formula with 720 total marks in India is used by the NTA. Check below the NEET marking scheme-

Response Type

Marks awarded

Correct answer

+4

Incorrect answer

-1

Question with more than one response

-1

Unanswered question

0

Also Read: NEET 2026 Preparation Strategy for Class 11 & 12 Students

NEET Negative Marking 2026

The NEET exam carries a penalty of negative marking for each wrong answer marked by candidates. There is a NEET negative marking of 1 mark for every incorrect answer.

Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   Are there any optional questions in NEET exam?
A: 

No, the NEET exam or NEET question paper does not have any optional questions. Although there used to be 20 optional questions in total in between the years 2022 and 2024, but 2025 onwards, the optional questions in NEET were removed as part of the revision or change in the NEET exam pattern as per the pre-COVID era. Hence, the NEET 2025 question paper will not carry any optional questions, and will have 360 mandatory questions from Physics, Chemistry and Biology.  

Q:   What is the mode of NEET exam?
A: 

The mode of the NEET exam is offline or paper-based mode. Candidates are handed over hardcopy of NEET question paper and OMR sheets to answer the questions. The NEET UG exam has always been conducted in paper-pencil-based mode. Despite the expert committee recommendation to conduct the NEET exam in onlne or computer-based mode, the National Medical Commission (NMC) announced that the NEET 2025 exam will be conducted in offline or paper-pencil-based mode. 

Q:   Will there be negative marking in NEET?
A: 

The NEET exam carries negative marking of 1 mark for each wrong answer. Candidates should mark their answers carefully in the exam to avoid the penalty.

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NEET Exam Pattern 2026: Language Options of Question Paper

As per the NEET 2026 information bulletin, the exam will be conducted in 13 languages. The NTA will prepare the question paper as per the NEET syllabus 2026 in all 13 mediums. The table indicates the NEET languages and the centres/cities where they will be available.

Medium

Availability in the NEET exam centres

English

Available at all exam cities/ centres

Hindi

Available at all exam cities/ centres

Urdu

Available at all exam cities/ centres

English

Available at all exam cities/ centres

Marathi

Available at exam centres in Maharashtra

Bengali

Available at exam centres in West Bengal

Gujarati

Available at exam centres in Gujarat, Daman, Dadra and Nagar Haveli

Tamil

Available at exam centres in Tamil Nadu

Telugu

Available at exam centres in Andhra Pradesh and Telangana

Kannada

Available at exam centres in Karnataka

Oriya

Available at exam centres in Odisha

Assamese

Available at exam centres in Assam

Punjabi

Available at exam centres in Punjab, Chandigarh and Delhi

Malayalam

Available at exam centres in Kerala and Lakshadweep

As per the data released by NTA after the NEET result declaration, after English and Hindi, Gujarati, Bengali and Tamil are the most opted-for regional language choices of candidates. 

Read More:

Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   My medium of paper is Hindi. It means all questions will come in Hindi language?
A: 

According to NEET pattern, the question paper for the candidates who have chosen Hindi as the medium will be bilingual. The second language of the question paper will be English. In case candidates have any doubts regarding a particular question or term, they can refer to the English questions. Candidates choosing the NEET question paper medium as Hindi must ensure that they have received the Hindi language question paper in the exam hall. In case they receive English or any other regional language question paper, they must report the matter to the invigilator and get it changed immediately. In case they start solving the NEET question paper of a different language and report it later, it may be considered redundant.

Q:   What is NEET exam timing?
A: 

The NEET exam was conducted from 2.00 to 5.15 pm with these exam timings-

EventsTiming
Exam Centre Entry Begins11.00 AM
Exam Centre Last Entry1.30 PM
Sitting on the Exam Hall1.15 PM
Announcement of Important Instructions1.15 PM to 1.30 PM
Distribution of NEET Test Booklet 1.45 PM
Writing of particulars on the NEET Test Booklet1.50 PM
NEET Exam Timing2:00 PM to 5:15 PM
Q:   What are the languages in which NEET will be conducted?
A: 

NEET will be conducted in 13 languages. Till 2020, NEET was held in 11 languages. NTA increased the number of languages or medium to 13 from 2021 onwards. Malayalam and Punjabi are the latest additions. The list of languages are as follows:

  1. English
  2. Hindi
  3. Bengali
  4. Urdu
  5. Assamese
  6. Gujarati
  7. Marathi
  8. Odia
  9. Kannada
  10. Tamil
  11. Malayalam
  12. Punjabi
  13. Telugu.
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NEET 2026 Exam Pattern: How to Attempt Question Paper & Fill OMR Sheet?

According to the NEET exam pattern 2026, the candidates need to use the given process to submit their responses on the NEET OMR sheet-

  • Mark the answers using a black ballpoint pen, which is provided at the exam centre.
  • Circle the correct answer completely.
  • Erasing any information on the OMR sheet is punishable.
  • Do not overwrite or smudge the sheet.
  • Fill only 1 option against each question.
  • Rough work to be done on the test booklet.
  • Do not forget to enter the test booklet code on the OMR sheet.
  • Candidates cannot change the answers.
  • Candidates must ensure that the NEET question paper code matches the one given on the OMR sheet.

Also Read: NEET Answer Key

Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   Is it necessary to pass in individual sections of NEET?
A: 

There will be no sectional qualifying criterion for NEET 2025. NTA releases overall qualifying marks or cutoff marks for each category. The overall marks will be considered while preparing the rank list for NEET. But to ensure a good score, candidates must ensure a high number of attempts with full accuracy. A skewed performance might hamper the overall marks obtained in NEET.

Q:   Is NEET exam syllabus tough?
A: 

NEET syllabus is not tough, but a bit challenging due to its vastness. The syllabus of NEET exam is vast, with 20 chapters from Physics, 20 from Chemistry and 10 from Biology. The syllabus is based on the Class 11 and 12 NCERT curriculum. Hence, candidates should cover the complete syllabus to crack the exam.

Q:   What is the procedure to challenge NEET OMR sheets?
A: 

The responses marked on the OMR Sheet of NEET are scanned and uploaded on the official website of NTA. The responses marked are read and captured by the machines, which can sometimes lead to smudging of the responses. Therefore, there can be errors in the scanned copy of NEET OMR sheet. If a student finds any such error in their OMR sheet, they have the provision to challenge them. Candidates have to pay a processing fee of INR 200 per response challenged. The steps for challenging the OMR sheet of NEET are given below:

  1. Go to the official website of NTA NEET
  2. Login using the NEET application number and password or date of birth
  3. Click on “OMR Challenge”
  4. You will see the questions in sequential order
  5. Select Question (s) for which you wish to challenge the Recorded Response.
  6. Once you select any Question for Challenge, you will see three options under the column ‘Candidate’s Claim’.
  7. If you wish to challenge this option, you may use the Options given in the ‘Candidate’s Claim’ column.
  8. After clicking your desired option, for Physics / Chemistry / Botany / Zoology for NEET (UG) - 2023, scroll down, ‘Submit’, and move to the next screen.
  9. You will see a screen displaying your challenges.
  10. Click on ‘Submit' and Pay Fee Finally’.
  11. Select Mode of Payment and Pay a processing fee of INR 200 for each question/grade challenged. Make payment through Debit/Credit Card/Net Banking/Paytm.
  12. After successful payment, download/print the Answer Key challenge receipt
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FAQs on NEET Exam Pattern 2026

Read the Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) regarding the NEET 2026 exam pattern.

Q:   How to get 700+ in NEET 2026?
A: 

Candidates can get 700+ scores in NEET exam by preparing well in advance. Have a look at the NEET preparation tips to score high marks in the exam-

  • Master the syllabus through NCERT books.
  • Study the high-weigtage topics in detail.
  • Practice the NEET mock test and sample papers.
  • Solve last 5 years question papers of NEET UG.
  • Revise regularly.
Q:   Has NMC released the NEET 2027 syllabus?
A: 

The NMC has not released the syllabus for NEET 2027 examination. However, aspirants can refer to the NEET UG 2026 syllabus for preparation.  NMC NEET UG syllabus 2026 is available on the website of the National Medical Commission (NMC) - nmc.org.in. Candidates can download the NMC syllabus for NEET 2026 here: https://www.shiksha.com/medicine-health-sciences/neet-exam-syllabus

Q:   Was the NEET 2025 exam pattern changed?
A: 

Yes, the NEET 2025 exam pattern was changed. NTA announced the change in the exam pattern on January 25, 2025, to enable candidates prepare accordingly. The optional questions were removed. Instead of 200 questions, there were 180 questions. The total duration of NEET 2025 was reduced from 200 minutes to 180 minutes or three hours now.

Q:   Is there change in the NEET exam pattern 2026?
A: 

The NEET 2026 exam pattern has been released. The NTA mentioned the pattern in the information bulletin. There is no change in the NEET pattern. The NTA changed the NEET question paper pattern in 2025. The NTA removed the optional questions and the exam duration was reduced by 20 minutes.

Q:   What is the passing marks for NEET exam?
A: 

Candidates need to obtain the NEET exam pass marks to clear the exam. The minimum NEET cutoff percentile that candidates must obtain is shared below-

Category

NEET Cut off percentile

UR/EWS

50th

OBC, SC, ST

40th

UR/EWS-PwD

45th

OBC/SC/St-PwD

40th

Q:   What is the process to download NEET OMR sheets?
A: 

Along with the provisional NEET answer keys, NTA releases the NEET OMR sheets of the test takers. Candidates could download those from the official website of NEET. Candidates had to follow the steps given below to download the NEET OMR sheet:

  1. Visit the official website of NEET, which is neet.nta.nic.in
  2. Click on the link indicating NEET OMR sheet download
  3. Enter the login credentials
  4. Click on ‘OMR Challenge’ tab
  5. Click on ‘Click here to view your OMR Answer Sheet’
  6. Check the scanned image of the answer sheet uploaded by NTA
  7. Download and save the NEET OMR sheet for future reference

After downloading the NEET OMR sheets, candidates must check carefully whether it is in the same condition as the one they had submitted. In case there is any discrepancy, they can submit challenges or objections. In case there is no discrepancy, they can calculate their estimated scores by tallying their responses with the NEET provisional answer keys. 

Q:   Is NEET exam tough for an average student?
A: 

NEET exam can be a little tough for average students, given the competition and difficulty level. However, average students can crack the NEET UG exam with disciplined and consistent efforts. Such students should cover the syllabus and practice more and more question papers and NEET mock tests. Check here the NEET 2026 Preparation Plan for Average Students.

 

Q:   Will there be negative marking in NEET?
A: 

The NEET exam carries negative marking of 1 mark for each wrong answer. Candidates should mark their answers carefully in the exam to avoid the penalty.

Q:   What are the languages in which NEET will be conducted?
A: 

NEET will be conducted in 13 languages. Till 2020, NEET was held in 11 languages. NTA increased the number of languages or medium to 13 from 2021 onwards. Malayalam and Punjabi are the latest additions. The list of languages are as follows:

  1. English
  2. Hindi
  3. Bengali
  4. Urdu
  5. Assamese
  6. Gujarati
  7. Marathi
  8. Odia
  9. Kannada
  10. Tamil
  11. Malayalam
  12. Punjabi
  13. Telugu.
Q:   I want to select English as the language of my NEET question paper. Which city should I choose?
A: 

You can choose any exam centre of NEET if you have opted for English medium question paper. English is available at all centres across the country. English is a universal language and the NEET question paper medium. The exam city selection option becomes limited once candidates choose a regional language, except Hindi. Apart from the medium of the question factor, the other factor that plays a role in the NEET exam centre city selection is the permanent and present address selected by candidates during the application process.

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