UP 12th Science Preparation 2026: Tips, Strategy & Guide

UP 12th 2026 ( UP 12th )

DeskCalelnderExam On - 18 Feb '26 - 12 Mar '26

This exam is conducted for courses given below:
Md Shahzad
Updated on Sep 5, 2024 15:43 IST

By Md Shahzad, Senior Executive - Content

UP 12th Science Preparation 2025: The Uttar Pradesh Madhyamik Shiksha Parishad (UPMSP) releases the UP Board 12th preparation tips for all the major papers. Science is considered a toughest and most popular stream among the students. Hence, the board also help students by providing some UP Board 12th Science preparation tips. For the 2025 exam, the board will soon release the UP Board class 12 preparation tips. 

Apart from the official preparation guide, we also provide some tips and trick to prepare well for the exam. All the students preparing for the UP Board Class 12 examinations must go through the preparation tips mentioned below to know the right approach while preparing for the examinations. The preparation tips come in handy when a student doesn't know when and how to start with the preparations considering the vast UP Board Class 12 Syllabus. One must also not forget to be thorough with the UP Board Class 12 exam pattern so as to get familiar with the marking scheme and the type of questions asked in the examination.

UP Board Class 12 Preparation Tips

  • Prepare a daily study time table– Prepare a study time table and decide in advance what you are going to study the next day. A fixed study schedule helps you achieve your daily targets and aid you in the long run of preparation.
  • Arrange the recommended books – Get the best UP Board 12th books recommended by your school. Studying from the right books helps you to understand various topics quickly and much better.
  • Make notes and keep the formulae ready – Studying science is almost incomplete without making notes and jotting down the formulae. Make notes regularly. Clear your basic concepts. Write down the formulae and keep them handy so that you can do a quick revision whenever you want.
  • Stick to regular revisions – Keep revising whatever you learn. Every morning, the students should begin their study by revising the lessons they learnt the day before. 
  • Get involved in group discussions – Studying in groups is very helpful as it helps you remember things easily and in-depth. However, make sure you get involved in the right group of students who are focused. 
  • Glance through previous years’ question papers – Take a look at the previous year’s papers as they will help you get an idea about the question pattern for your intermediate exam. The more you practise them, the better it will be for you!
  • Cover the entire syllabus – Your first goal should be to cover the syllabus. Later on, you can set your priorities for the topics given in each unit. 
  • Prioritise the topics as per marks weightage – Find out which topics of your science subject have been given more weightage in terms of marks. It would be best if you first prepared topics that have maximum weightage. 
  • Practise graphs and diagrams – Remember, graphs and diagrams form an important part of science subjects. These petty looking things can help you fetch the score that you wish to achieve in your exams. 
  • Focus on practical exams also – Practical exams are as important as theory papers. Hence, prepare well for the practical exams as well. The preparation for practical exams is comparatively easy and can help you achieve 30 marks with ease.  

Prepare for JEE Main Entrance Exam with Question Papers, Syllabus, Pattern and Preparation Tips

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Table of content
  • Preparation Tips for UP Board Class 12 Chemistry
  • UP Board Class 12 Preparation for Physics
  • UP Board Class 12 Preparation for Biology
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Preparation Tips for UP Board Class 12 Chemistry

The syllabus of UP Board Class 12 is all about chemical reactions, bonding, equations, surface chemistry, among other important topics. Students must devise a plan to complete the whole syllabus well in time.  The duration of the Chemistry examination is three hours and fifteen minutes. First 15 minutes are given to go through the question paper. The total marks allocated for the examination is 100 — 70 marks for the theory paper and 30 marks for the practical assessment. Students must understand the basic concepts of Stoichiometry, Nomenclature, periodic table, atomic structure as it would help the in solving the numerical.

Also Read: Preparation Tips for UP Board Class 12 Chemistry

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UP Board Class 12 Preparation for Physics

As per the UP Board 12 th Exam Pattern, the duration of the Physics exam is three hours and fifteen minutes. The first 15 minutes are provided to go through the question paper. The  syllabus of UP Board Class 12 Physics is divided into two parts, Part A and Part B. The total marks allocated for the Physics examination are 100 — 70 marks for the theory exam and 30 marks for the practical assessment. Understanding the UP Board 12th science exam pattern is very important as it would help the students get more familiar with the examination.
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UP Board Class 12 Preparation for Biology

Students are well aware that Biology subject comprises theory as well as diagrams. They must not leave the diagrams as they are generally asked in questions which carry more marks. Practising them is very important as they can fetch you good marks. They must practice them every day so as to memorise them quickly and easily. Cyclic diagrams are very important when it comes to long-answer type questions. Students can be asked to fill in the gaps in between the cyclic diagrams so they must be well aware of each and everything in those diagrams. Besides that, they must be well thorough with every topic given in the UP Board 12th Syllabus.

Also Read: Preparation tips for Class 12 UP Board Biology

Prepare for NEET Entrance Exam with Question Papers, Syllabus, Pattern and Preparation Tips

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After giving the board examinations, the next step must be to prepare for the entrance examinations. Some of the national-level entrance examinations include JEE Main for engineering, NEET for medicine, CLAT for law, among others. Students must begin with their preparations alongside their board preparation as most of the syllabus of the entrance examinations is equivalent to the board syllabus. Since the examinations are very competitive and difficult, students must strategise their study schedules properly. 

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Complement of a SetEqual SetsUniversal SetFinite and Infinite SetEmpty SetSets and their RepresentationsRelations and FunctionsCartesian Products of SetsFunctionsRelationsBinomial TheoremBinomial Theorem for Positive Integral IndexComposition of Functions and Invertible FunctionTypes of FunctionsTypes of RelationsProperties of Inverse Trigonometric FunctionsInverse Trigonometric FunctionsBasic Concepts of Inverse Trigonometric FunctionsTypes of MatrixTranspose of a MatrixSymmetric and Skew Symmetric MatricesInvertible MatricesOperations on MatricesDeterminantsDeterminantsIntegration as Inverse Process of DifferentiationDifferentiationStandard DeviationAssumed Mean MethodCorrelation and RegressionZ Score TableCube and CuboidComplement of a SetEqual SetsUniversal SetFinite and Infinite SetEmpty SetSets and their RepresentationsRelations and FunctionsCartesian Products of SetsFunctionsRelationsBinomial TheoremBinomial Theorem for Positive Integral IndexComposition of Functions and Invertible FunctionTypes of FunctionsTypes of RelationsProperties of Inverse Trigonometric FunctionsInverse Trigonometric FunctionsBasic Concepts of Inverse Trigonometric FunctionsTypes of MatrixTranspose of a MatrixSymmetric and Skew Symmetric MatricesInvertible MatricesOperations on MatricesDeterminantsDeterminantsIntegration as Inverse Process of DifferentiationDifferentiationStandard DeviationAssumed Mean MethodCorrelation and RegressionZ Score TableCube and CuboidOverviewDIMENSIONS OF PHYSICAL QUANTITIESDIMENSIONAL FORMULAESignificant FiguresDIMENSIONAL ANALYSIS AND ITS APPLICATIONSINTERNATIONAL SYSTEM OF UNITSOverviewChange of StateIdeal Gas Equation and Absolute TemperatureThermal ExpansionHeat TransferSpecific HeatCalorimetryTemperature and HeatMeasurement of TemperatureThermodynamic ProcessCarnot EngineReversible and Irreversible ProcessThermal EquilibriumThermodynamic State Variables Equation of StateOverviewFirst Law of ThermodynamicsSecond Law of ThermodynamicsBehaviour of GasesKinetic Theory of Ideal GasOverviewPeriodic and Oscillatory MotionSimple PendulumSimple Harmonic MotionOverviewSpeed of a Travelling WaveDisplacement Relation in a Progressive WaveSuperposition PrincipleBeatsReflection of WavesKinematic Equation Uniformly of Accelerated MotionInstantaneous Velocity and SpeedOverviewAccelerationResolution of VectorsVector Addition by Analytical MethodScalars and VectorsMultiplication of Vectors by Real NumbersAddition and Subtraction of VectorsOverviewProjectile MotionMotion in a PlaneConservation of MomentumEquilibrium of a ParticleCircular MotionCommon Forces in MechanicsSolving Problems in MechanicsConservation of Mechanical EnergyPotential Energy of SpringPowerKinetic EnergyCollisionWorkConcept of Potential EnergyMoment of InertiaOverviewCentre of MassVector Product of Two VectorsTorque and Angular MomentumMotion of Centre of MassEquilibrium of a Rigid BodyOverviewAngular Velocity and Relation with Linear VelocityDynamics of Rotational Motion About a Fixed AxisKinematics of Rotational Motion About a Fixed AxisAngular Momentum of Rotation About a Fixed AxisKeplers LawOverviewEscape SpeedEarth SatellitesEnergy of an Orbiting SatelliteStress Strain CurveElastic ModuliApplications of Elastic Behaviour of MaterialsSurface TensionBernoulli PrinciplePressure in FluidsViscosityStreamline FlowForces between Multiple ChargesConductors and InsulatorsBasic Properties of Electric ChargeElectric ChargeElectric Charge and FieldElectric FluxElectric Charge and FieldElectric Field LinesContinuous Charge DistributionInterference Light Waves Youngs ExperimentRefraction Reflection Plane Wave Huygens PrincipleRefraction Reflection Plane Wave Huygens PrincipleEinstein Photoelectric TheoryPhotoelectric Effect Wave Theory LightPhotoelectric EffectElectron EmissionOverviewBohr Model of Hydrogen AtomRadioactivityPhysics Nuclei OverviewSize of NucleusBinding EnergyNuclear EnergySemiconductor Devices OverviewSemiconductor Devices OverviewSemiconductor DiodeDiode as RectifierIntrinsic SemiconductorExtrinsic SemiconductorOverviewPotential Due to Point ChargeCombination of CapacitorsElectrostatic PotentialEnergy Stored in a CapacitorCapacitors and CapacitanceEffect of Dielectric on CapacitanceElectrostatics of ConductorsPotential Energy of a System of ChargesPotential due to a System of ChargesElectric CurrentOverviewElectrical Energy and PowerTemperature Dependence of ResistivityWheatstone BridgeOverviewOhms LawKirchhoffs LawDrift of Electrons and the Origin of ResistivityTorque on Current Loop Magnetic DipoleMotion in Magnetic FieldSolenoidMagnetic Field due to a Current ElementMagnetic Field on Axis of Circular Current LoopAmpere Circuital LawMagnetic ForceOverviewMoving Coil GalvanometerMagnetism and MatterMagnetic Properties of MaterialsMagnetisation and Magnetic IntensityBar MagnetElectromagnetismMotional Electromotive ForceExperiments of Faraday and HenryAlternating Current OverviewTransformerAC Voltage Applied to a ResistorAC Voltage Applied to an InductorAC Voltage applied to a CapacitorAC Voltage applied to a Series LCR circuitRepresentation of AC Current and Voltage by VectorElectromagnetic SpectrumElectromagnetic WavesDisplacement CurrentTotal Internal ReflectionRefraction through a PrismOptical InstrumentsDerivation of Lens FormulaReflection of Light by Spherical MirrorsRefraction at Spherical Surface and by LensesDerive Equation of Motion by Calculus methodAlternating Current OverviewMole Concept and Molar MassSTOICHIOMETRY AND STOICHIOMETRIC CALCULATIONSPercentage CompositionLaws of Chemical CombinationAtomic and Molecular MassesProperties of Matter and their MeasurementImportance of ChemistryOverviewOverviewAtomic ModelsDiscovery of Sub Atomic ParticlesTowards Quantum Mechanical Model of AtomQuantum Mechanical Model of AtomElectronic Configuration Types of ElementsPeriodic Table Electronic Configuration of ElementPeriodic Trends in Properties of ElementsGenesis of Periodic ClassificationNomenclature of Elements with Atomic NumbersPresent Form of Periodic TableChemical Bonding and Molecular StructureHybridizationValence Bond TheoryMolecular Orbital TheoryHydrogen BondingIonic or Electrovalent BondKossel-Lewis Approach to Chemical BondingBond ParametersBonding in Homonuclear Diatomic MoleculesVSEPR TheoryApplications of Chemical BondingEquilibrium ProcessesHomogeneous EquilibriaFactors Affecting EquilibriaApplications of Equilibrium ConstantIonization of Acids and BasesIonic Equilibrium in SolutionEquilibrium in Chemical ProcessesSolubility Equilibria of Sparingly Soluble SaltsHeter Heterogeneous EquilibriaOxidation NumberClassification of Organic CompoundsIsomerismNomenclature of Organic CompoundsQuantitative AnalysisQualitative Analysis of Organic CompoundsOverviewStructural Representations of Organic CompoundsFundamental Concepts in Organic Reaction MechanismTetravalence of Carbon Shapes of Organic CompoundsMethods of Purification of Organic CompoundsClassificationAlkanesAlkenesAlkynesAromatic HydrocarbonCarcinogenicity and ToxicityAbnormal Molar MassColligative Properties and Molar MassSolubilityProteinsVitaminsCarbohydratesEnzymesHormonesNucleic AcidsElectrolytic Cells and ElectrolysisCorrosionGalvanic CellFuel CellsNernst EquationElectrochemical CellsBatteriesRate of ReactionIntegrated Rate EquationsCollision Theory of Chemical ReactionsTemperature Dependence of the Rate of a ReactionFactors Influencing Rate of a ReactionBonding in Metal CarbonylsDifference between Glucose and Fructose

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